LFM Stats And Pure

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csat-suneung 2012 Q12 3 marks Number of Solutions / Roots via Curve Analysis View
The graphs of the quadratic function $y = f ( x )$ and the cubic function $y = g ( x )$ are shown in the figure.
$f ( - 1 ) = f ( 3 ) = 0$, and the function $g ( x )$ has a local minimum value of $- 2$ at $x = 3$. What is the number of distinct real roots of the equation $\frac { g ( x ) + 2 } { f ( x ) } - \frac { 2 } { g ( x ) } = 1$? [3 points]
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(5) 5
csat-suneung 2012 Q18 4 marks Graphical Interpretation of Inverse or Composition View
When the graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is as shown in the figure, which of the following statements are correct? [4 points]
ㄱ. $\lim _ { x \rightarrow +0 } f ( x ) = 1$ ㄴ. $\lim _ { x \rightarrow 1 } f ( x ) = f ( 1 )$ ㄷ. The function $( x - 1 ) f ( x )$ is continuous at $x = 1$.
(1) ㄱ
(2) ㄱ, ㄴ
(3) ㄱ, ㄷ
(4) ㄴ, ㄷ
(5) ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄷ
csat-suneung 2012 Q21 4 marks Number of Solutions / Roots via Curve Analysis View
A cubic function $f ( x )$ with leading coefficient 1 satisfies $f ( - x ) = - f ( x )$ for all real numbers $x$. When the equation $| f ( x ) | = 2$ has exactly 4 distinct real roots, what is the value of $f ( 3 )$? [4 points]
(1) 12
(2) 14
(3) 16
(4) 18
(5) 20
csat-suneung 2013 Q20 4 marks Multi-Statement Verification (Remarks/Options) View
For the two functions $$f(x) = \begin{cases} -1 & (|x| \geq 1) \\ 1 & (|x| < 1) \end{cases}, \quad g(x) = \begin{cases} 1 & (|x| \geq 1) \\ -x & (|x| < 1) \end{cases}$$ which of the following statements are correct? Choose all that apply from $\langle$Remarks$\rangle$. [4 points]
Remarks ᄀ. $\lim_{x \rightarrow 1} f(x)g(x) = -1$ ㄴ. The function $g(x+1)$ is continuous at $x = 0$. ㄷ. The function $f(x)g(x+1)$ is continuous at $x = -1$.
(1) ᄀ
(2) ㄴ
(3) ᄀ, ㄴ
(4) ᄀ, ㄷ
(5) ᄀ, ㄴ, ㄷ
csat-suneung 2014 Q28 4 marks Finding Parameters for Continuity View
For the function
$$f ( x ) = \begin{cases} x + 1 & ( x \leq 0 ) \\ - \frac { 1 } { 2 } x + 7 & ( x > 0 ) \end{cases}$$
Find the sum of all real values of $a$ such that the function $f ( x ) f ( x - a )$ is continuous at $x = a$. [4 points]
csat-suneung 2014 Q30 4 marks Lattice Points and Counting via Graph Geometry View
On the coordinate plane, for a natural number $a > 1$, consider the two curves $y = 4 ^ { x } , y = a ^ { - x + 4 }$ and the line $y = 1$. Find the number of values of $a$ such that the number of points with integer coordinates inside or on the boundary of the region enclosed by these curves and line is between 20 and 40 (inclusive). [4 points]
csat-suneung 2015 Q8 3 marks Limit Reading from Graph View
The graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is shown in the figure. What is the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow - 0 } f ( x ) + \lim _ { x \rightarrow 1 + 0 } f ( x )$? [3 points]
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(5) 5
csat-suneung 2015 Q14 4 marks Count or characterize roots using extremum values View
For the function $f ( x ) = x ( x + 1 ) ( x - 4 )$, answer the following. When the line $y = 5 x + k$ and the graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ intersect at two distinct points, what is the value of the positive number $k$? [4 points]
(1) 5
(2) $\frac { 11 } { 2 }$
(3) 6
(4) $\frac { 13 } { 2 }$
(5) 7
csat-suneung 2016 Q8 3 marks Limit Reading from Graph View
The graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is shown in the figure. What is the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow - 1 - 0 } f ( x ) + \lim _ { x \rightarrow + 0 } f ( x )$? [3 points]
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(5) 5
csat-suneung 2016 Q12 3 marks Number of Solutions / Roots via Curve Analysis View
Consider the function $$f ( x ) = \begin{cases} | 5 x ( x + 2 ) | & ( x < 0 ) \\ | 5 x ( x - 2 ) | & ( x \geq 0 ) \end{cases}$$ What is the number of distinct real roots of the irrational equation $\sqrt { 4 - f ( x ) } = 1 - x$? [3 points]
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(5) 5
csat-suneung 2016 Q28 4 marks Limit involving transcendental functions View
As shown in the figure, in the coordinate plane, the circle $x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } = 1$ and the curve $y = \ln ( x + 1 )$ meet at point A in the first quadrant. For point $\mathrm { B } ( 1,0 )$, let H be the foot of the perpendicular from point P on arc AB to the $y$-axis, and let Q be the intersection of segment PH and the curve $y = \ln ( x + 1 )$. Let $\angle \mathrm { POB } = \theta$. If $S ( \theta )$ is the area of triangle OPQ and $L ( \theta )$ is the length of segment HQ, and $\lim _ { \theta \rightarrow + 0 } \frac { S ( \theta ) } { L ( \theta ) } = k$, find the value of $60 k$. (Here, $0 < \theta < \frac { \pi } { 6 }$ and O is the origin.) [4 points]
csat-suneung 2017 Q8 3 marks Limit Reading from Graph View
The graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is shown in the figure. What is the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow 0 - } f ( x ) + \lim _ { x \rightarrow 1 + } f ( x )$? [3 points]
(1) - 1
(2) - 2
(3) - 3
(4) - 4
(5) - 5
csat-suneung 2017 Q21 4 marks Lattice Points and Counting via Graph Geometry View
On the coordinate plane, the function $$f ( x ) = \begin{cases} - x + 10 & ( x < 10 ) \\ ( x - 10 ) ^ { 2 } & ( x \geq 10 ) \end{cases}$$ and for a natural number $n$, there is a circle $O _ { n }$ centered at $( n , f ( n ) )$ with radius 3. Let $A _ { n }$ be the number of all points with integer coordinates that are inside circle $O _ { n }$ and below the graph of the function $y = f ( x )$, and let $B _ { n }$ be the number of all points with integer coordinates that are inside circle $O _ { n }$ and above the graph of the function $y = f ( x )$. What is the value of $\sum _ { n = 1 } ^ { 20 } \left( A _ { n } - B _ { n } \right)$? [4 points]
(1) 19
(2) 21
(3) 23
(4) 25
(5) 27
csat-suneung 2018 Q5 3 marks Limit Reading from Graph View
The graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is shown in the figure. Find the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow 0 - } f ( x ) + \lim _ { x \rightarrow 1 + } f ( x )$. [3 points]
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(5) 5
csat-suneung 2018 Q11 3 marks Lattice Points and Counting via Graph Geometry View
In the coordinate plane, find the number of points with both natural number coordinates that are contained in the interior of the region enclosed by the curve $y = \frac { 1 } { 2 x - 8 } + 3$ and the $x$-axis and $y$-axis. [3 points]
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
(5) 7
csat-suneung 2018 Q21 4 marks Evaluate Composition from Algebraic Definitions View
As shown in the figure, the graph of the function $f ( x )$ defined on the closed interval $[ 0,4 ]$ is formed by connecting the points $( 0,0 ) , ( 1,4 ) , ( 2,1 ) , ( 3,4 ) , ( 4,3 )$ in order with line segments. Find the number of sets $X = \{ a , b \}$ satisfying the following condition. (Here, $0 \leq a < b \leq 4$) [4 points]
A function $g ( x ) = f ( f ( x ) )$ from $X$ to $X$ exists and satisfies $g ( a ) = f ( a ) , g ( b ) = f ( b )$.
(1) 11
(2) 13
(3) 15
(4) 17
(5) 19
csat-suneung 2019 Q7 3 marks Limit Reading from Graph View
The graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is shown in the figure. [Figure] What is the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow - 1 - } f ( x ) - \lim _ { x \rightarrow 1 + } f ( x )$? [3 points]
(1) - 2
(2) - 1
(3) 0
(4) 1
(5) 2
csat-suneung 2019 Q20 4 marks Multi-Statement Verification (Remarks/Options) View
As shown in the figure, let $\mathrm { A }$ and $\mathrm { B }$ be the $x$-intercept and $y$-intercept, respectively, of the graph of the function $y = \frac { k } { x - 1 } + 3$ where $0 < k < 3$. [Figure] Let $\mathrm { P }$ be the point (other than $\mathrm { B }$) where the line passing through the intersection of the two asymptotes of this graph and point $\mathrm { B }$ meets the graph, and let $\mathrm { Q }$ be the foot of the perpendicular from point $\mathrm { P }$ to the $x$-axis. Which of the following statements are correct? [4 points] ㄱ. When $k = 1$, the coordinates of point $\mathrm { P }$ are $( 2,4 )$. ㄴ. For real numbers $0 < k < 3$, the sum of the slope of line AB and the slope of line AP is 0. ㄷ. When the area of quadrilateral PBAQ is a natural number, the slope of line BP is between 0 and 1.
(1) ㄱ
(2) ㄱ, ㄴ
(3) ㄱ, ㄷ
(4) ㄴ, ㄷ
(5) ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄷ
csat-suneung 2019 Q26 4 marks Optimization Subject to an Algebraic Constraint View
Find the maximum value of the real number $k$ such that the graphs of $y = \sqrt { x + 3 }$ and $y = \sqrt { 1 - x } + k$ intersect. [4 points]
csat-suneung 2020 Q8 3 marks Limit Reading from Graph View
The graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is shown in the figure. What is the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow 0 + } f ( x ) - \lim _ { x \rightarrow 1 - } f ( x )$? [3 points]
(1) $-2$
(2) $-1$
(3) 0
(4) 1
(5) 2
csat-suneung 2020 Q10 3 marks Graphical Interpretation of Inverse or Composition View
For the function $y = \sqrt { 4 - 2 x } + 3$, what is the minimum value of the real number $k$ such that the graph of its inverse function and the line $y = - x + k$ intersect at two distinct points? [3 points]
(1) 1
(2) 3
(3) 5
(4) 7
(5) 9
For the function $$f ( x ) = \begin{cases} - x & ( x \leq 0 ) \\ x - 1 & ( 0 < x \leq 2 ) \\ 2 x - 3 & ( x > 2 ) \end{cases}$$ and a non-constant polynomial $p ( x )$, which of the following statements are correct? [4 points]
ㄱ. If the function $p ( x ) f ( x )$ is continuous on the entire set of real numbers, then $p ( 0 ) = 0$. ㄴ. If the function $p ( x ) f ( x )$ is differentiable on the entire set of real numbers, then $p ( 2 ) = 0$. ㄷ. If the function $p ( x ) \{ f ( x ) \} ^ { 2 }$ is differentiable on the entire set of real numbers, then $p ( x )$ is divisible by $x ^ { 2 } ( x - 2 ) ^ { 2 }$.
(1) ㄱ
(2) ㄱ, ㄴ
(3) ㄱ, ㄷ
(4) ㄴ, ㄷ
(5) ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄷ
csat-suneung 2021 Q25 3 marks Count or characterize roots using extremum values View
Find the positive value of $k$ such that the curve $y = 4 x ^ { 3 } - 12 x + 7$ and the line $y = k$ intersect at exactly 2 points. [3 points]
csat-suneung 2022 Q4 3 marks Limit Reading from Graph View
The graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ is shown in the figure.
What is the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow - 1 - } f ( x ) + \lim _ { x \rightarrow 2 } f ( x )$? [3 points]
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(5) 5
csat-suneung 2023 Q2 2 marks Limit Computation from Algebraic Expressions View
What is the value of $\lim _ { x \rightarrow \infty } \frac { \sqrt { x ^ { 2 } - 2 } + 3 x } { x + 5 }$? [2 points]
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(5) 5