grandes-ecoles 2016 QI.B

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths2__psi Taylor series Prove smoothness or power series expandability of a function
We consider the function $\psi$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by
$$\forall x \in \mathbb{R}^{*}, \quad \psi(x) = \frac{\sin(\pi x)}{\pi x} \quad \text{and} \quad \psi(0) = 1$$
I.B.1) Justify that $\psi$ is expandable as a power series. Specify this expansion and its radius of convergence. Deduce that $\psi$ is of class $C^{\infty}$ on $\mathbb{R}$.
I.B.2) Prove that
$$\forall n \in \mathbb{N}, \quad \int_{n}^{n+1} |\psi(x)| \mathrm{d}x \geqslant \frac{2}{(n+1)\pi^{2}}$$
Deduce that $\psi$ does not belong to $E_{\mathrm{cpm}}$.
We consider the function $\psi$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by

$$\forall x \in \mathbb{R}^{*}, \quad \psi(x) = \frac{\sin(\pi x)}{\pi x} \quad \text{and} \quad \psi(0) = 1$$

I.B.1) Justify that $\psi$ is expandable as a power series. Specify this expansion and its radius of convergence. Deduce that $\psi$ is of class $C^{\infty}$ on $\mathbb{R}$.

I.B.2) Prove that

$$\forall n \in \mathbb{N}, \quad \int_{n}^{n+1} |\psi(x)| \mathrm{d}x \geqslant \frac{2}{(n+1)\pi^{2}}$$

Deduce that $\psi$ does not belong to $E_{\mathrm{cpm}}$.