grandes-ecoles 2018 Q29

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths2__official Taylor series Prove smoothness or power series expandability of a function
A function $f$, defined on $D(0,R) \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ and with complex values, expands as a power series on $D(0,R)$ if there exists a complex sequence $(a_n)$ such that $$\forall (x,y) \in D(0,R), \quad f(x,y) = \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} a_n (x + \mathrm{i}y)^n$$ We denote by $u$ and $v$ the real and imaginary parts of $f$. Show that the function $uv$ is harmonic on $D(0,R)$.
A function $f$, defined on $D(0,R) \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ and with complex values, expands as a power series on $D(0,R)$ if there exists a complex sequence $(a_n)$ such that
$$\forall (x,y) \in D(0,R), \quad f(x,y) = \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} a_n (x + \mathrm{i}y)^n$$
We denote by $u$ and $v$ the real and imaginary parts of $f$. Show that the function $uv$ is harmonic on $D(0,R)$.