Ben rides a unicycle back and forth along a straight east-west track. The twice-differentiable function $B$ models Ben's position on the track, measured in meters from the western end of the track, at time $t$, measured in seconds from the start of the ride. The table below gives values for $B(t)$ and Ben's velocity, $v(t)$, measured in meters per second, at selected times $t$.
\begin{tabular}{ c } $t$
(seconds)
& 0 & 10 & 40 & 60 \hline
$B(t)$
(meters)
& 100 & 136 & 9 & 49 \hline
$v(t)$
(meters per second)
& 2.0 & 2.3 & 2.5 & 4.6 \hline \end{tabular}
(a) Use the data in the table to approximate Ben's acceleration at time $t = 5$ seconds. Indicate units of measure.
(b) Using correct units, interpret the meaning of $\int_{0}^{60} |v(t)|\, dt$ in the context of this problem. Approximate $\int_{0}^{60} |v(t)|\, dt$ using a left Riemann sum with the subintervals indicated by the data in the table.
(c) For $40 \leq t \leq 60$, must there be a time $t$ when Ben's velocity is 2 meters per second? Justify your answer.
(d) A light is directly above the western end of the track. Ben rides so that at time $t$, the distance $L(t)$ between Ben and the light satisfies $(L(t))^2 = 12^2 + (B(t))^2$. At what rate is the distance between Ben and the light changing at time $t = 40$?
Ben rides a unicycle back and forth along a straight east-west track. The twice-differentiable function $B$ models Ben's position on the track, measured in meters from the western end of the track, at time $t$, measured in seconds from the start of the ride. The table below gives values for $B(t)$ and Ben's velocity, $v(t)$, measured in meters per second, at selected times $t$.

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | c | | c | c | c | c | }
\hline
\begin{tabular}{ c }
$t$ \\
(seconds) \\
\end{tabular} & 0 & 10 & 40 & 60 \\
\hline
\begin{tabular}{ c }
$B(t)$ \\
(meters) \\
\end{tabular} & 100 & 136 & 9 & 49 \\
\hline
\begin{tabular}{ c }
$v(t)$ \\
(meters per second) \\
\end{tabular} & 2.0 & 2.3 & 2.5 & 4.6 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}

(a) Use the data in the table to approximate Ben's acceleration at time $t = 5$ seconds. Indicate units of measure.

(b) Using correct units, interpret the meaning of $\int_{0}^{60} |v(t)|\, dt$ in the context of this problem. Approximate $\int_{0}^{60} |v(t)|\, dt$ using a left Riemann sum with the subintervals indicated by the data in the table.

(c) For $40 \leq t \leq 60$, must there be a time $t$ when Ben's velocity is 2 meters per second? Justify your answer.

(d) A light is directly above the western end of the track. Ben rides so that at time $t$, the distance $L(t)$ between Ben and the light satisfies $(L(t))^2 = 12^2 + (B(t))^2$. At what rate is the distance between Ben and the light changing at time $t = 40$?