iran-konkur 2019 Q164

iran-konkur · Other · konkur-riazi_1398_specialized_new-curriculum Friction Qualitative or Graphical Behavior of Friction Force
164. According to the figure below, a body is at rest on a horizontal surface. A horizontal force $F = 40\,\text{N}$ is applied to the body. After $5$ seconds, the force $F$ decreases to $30\,\text{N}$. How does the body move after that? $$\left(g = 10\,\frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}^2}\right)$$
[Figure: A block of $2\,\text{kg}$ on a surface with $F = 40\,\text{N}$ applied horizontally; $\mu_s = 0.6$ and $\mu_k = 0.5$]
  • [(1)] The body stops at that instant.
  • [(2)] The body moves with acceleration $1\,\dfrac{\text{m}}{\text{s}^2}$.
  • [(3)] The body moves with acceleration $2\,\dfrac{\text{m}}{\text{s}^2}$.
  • [(4)] The body continues moving at constant speed.

\textbf{164.} According to the figure below, a body is at rest on a horizontal surface. A horizontal force $F = 40\,\text{N}$ is applied to the body. After $5$ seconds, the force $F$ decreases to $30\,\text{N}$. How does the body move after that?
$$\left(g = 10\,\frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}^2}\right)$$

\textit{[Figure: A block of $2\,\text{kg}$ on a surface with $F = 40\,\text{N}$ applied horizontally; $\mu_s = 0.6$ and $\mu_k = 0.5$]}

\begin{itemize}
  \item[(1)] The body stops at that instant.
  \item[(2)] The body moves with acceleration $1\,\dfrac{\text{m}}{\text{s}^2}$.
  \item[(3)] The body moves with acceleration $2\,\dfrac{\text{m}}{\text{s}^2}$.
  \item[(4)] The body continues moving at constant speed.
\end{itemize}

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