grandes-ecoles 2016 QI.A.3

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__pc Reduction Formulae Establish an Integral Identity or Representation
For $x \in \mathbb{R}$, $\Gamma(x) = \int_{0}^{+\infty} t^{x-1} \mathrm{e}^{-t} \mathrm{~d}t$. Show the existence of the two integrals $\int_{0}^{+\infty} e^{-t^{2}} \mathrm{~d}t$ and $\int_{0}^{+\infty} e^{-t^{4}} \mathrm{~d}t$ and express them using $\Gamma$.
For $x \in \mathbb{R}$, $\Gamma(x) = \int_{0}^{+\infty} t^{x-1} \mathrm{e}^{-t} \mathrm{~d}t$. Show the existence of the two integrals $\int_{0}^{+\infty} e^{-t^{2}} \mathrm{~d}t$ and $\int_{0}^{+\infty} e^{-t^{4}} \mathrm{~d}t$ and express them using $\Gamma$.