grandes-ecoles 2023 Q35

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__official Sequences and Series Properties and Manipulation of Power Series or Formal Series
If $T$ is an endomorphism of $\mathbb{K}[X]$, its Pincherle derivative $T'$ is defined by $$\forall p \in \mathbb{K}[X], \quad T'(p) = T(Xp) - XT(p)$$
Show that, if there exists $(a_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ a sequence of scalars such that $T = \sum_{k=0}^{+\infty} a_k D^k$, then $T' = \sum_{k=1}^{+\infty} k a_k D^{k-1}$.
If $T$ is an endomorphism of $\mathbb{K}[X]$, its Pincherle derivative $T'$ is defined by
$$\forall p \in \mathbb{K}[X], \quad T'(p) = T(Xp) - XT(p)$$

Show that, if there exists $(a_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ a sequence of scalars such that $T = \sum_{k=0}^{+\infty} a_k D^k$, then $T' = \sum_{k=1}^{+\infty} k a_k D^{k-1}$.