The operator of a communal forest decides to fell trees in order to sell them, either to residents or to businesses. It is assumed that:
among the felled trees, $30 \%$ are oaks, $50 \%$ are firs and the others are trees of secondary species (which means they are of lesser value);
$45.9 \%$ of the oaks and $80 \%$ of the firs felled are sold to residents of the commune;
three quarters of the felled trees of secondary species are sold to businesses.
Among the felled trees, one is chosen at random. The following events are considered:
C: ``the felled tree is an oak'';
$S$: ``the felled tree is a fir'';
$E$: ``the felled tree is a tree of secondary species'';
$H$: ``the felled tree is sold to a resident of the commune''.
Construct a complete weighted tree representing the situation.
Calculate the probability that the felled tree is an oak sold to a resident of the commune.
Justify that the probability that the felled tree is sold to a resident of the commune is equal to 0.5877.
What is the probability that a felled tree sold to a resident of the commune is a fir? The result will be given rounded to $10^{-3}$.
The operator of a communal forest decides to fell trees in order to sell them, either to residents or to businesses. It is assumed that:
\begin{itemize}
\item among the felled trees, $30 \%$ are oaks, $50 \%$ are firs and the others are trees of secondary species (which means they are of lesser value);
\item $45.9 \%$ of the oaks and $80 \%$ of the firs felled are sold to residents of the commune;
\item three quarters of the felled trees of secondary species are sold to businesses.
\end{itemize}
Among the felled trees, one is chosen at random. The following events are considered:
\begin{itemize}
\item C: ``the felled tree is an oak'';
\item $S$: ``the felled tree is a fir'';
\item $E$: ``the felled tree is a tree of secondary species'';
\item $H$: ``the felled tree is sold to a resident of the commune''.
\end{itemize}
\begin{enumerate}
\item Construct a complete weighted tree representing the situation.
\item Calculate the probability that the felled tree is an oak sold to a resident of the commune.
\item Justify that the probability that the felled tree is sold to a resident of the commune is equal to 0.5877.
\item What is the probability that a felled tree sold to a resident of the commune is a fir? The result will be given rounded to $10^{-3}$.
\end{enumerate}