The question asks for the length of a chord cut by a line on a circle, properties of common chords between two circles, or optimization involving chord lengths.
The angle subtended at the origin by the common chord of the circles $x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 6y = 0$ and $x^2 + y^2 = 36$ is (A) $\pi/2$ (B) $\pi/4$ (C) $\pi/3$ (D) $2\pi/3$
Consider a circle with centre $O$. Two chords $A B$ and $C D$ extended intersect at a point $P$ outside the circle. If $\angle A O C = 43 ^ { \circ }$ and $\angle B P D = 18 ^ { \circ }$, then the value of $\angle B O D$ is (a) $36 ^ { \circ }$. (B) $29 ^ { \circ }$. (C) $7 ^ { \circ }$. (D) $25 ^ { \circ }$.
16. If two distinct chords, drawn from the point ( $p , q$ ) on the circle $x 2 + y 2 = p x + q y$ (where $p q { } ^ { 1 } 0$ ) are bisected by the $x$-axis, then : (A) $\mathrm { p } 2 = \mathrm { q } 2$ (B) $p 2 = 8 q 2$ (C) $p 2 < 8 q 2$ (D) $p 2 > 8 q 2$
26. Let L1 be a straight line passing through the origin and L2 be the straight line $x + y =$ 1. If the intercepts made by the circle $x 2 + y 2 - x + 3 y = 0$ on L1 and L2 are equal, then which of the following equations can represent L1? (A) $x + y = 0$ (B) $x - y = 0$ (B) $x + 7 y = 0$ (D) $x - 7 y = 0$
A straight line through the vertex $P$ of a triangle $P Q R$ intersects the side $Q R$ at the point $S$ and the circumcircle of the triangle $P Q R$ at the point $T$. If $S$ is not the centre of the circumcircle, then (A) $\frac { 1 } { P S } + \frac { 1 } { S T } < \frac { 2 } { \sqrt { Q S \times S R } }$ (B) $\frac { 1 } { P S } + \frac { 1 } { S T } > \frac { 2 } { \sqrt { Q S \times S R } }$ (C) $\frac { 1 } { P S } + \frac { 1 } { S T } < \frac { 4 } { Q R }$ (D) $\frac { 1 } { P S } + \frac { 1 } { S T } > \frac { 4 } { Q R }$
Consider $$\begin{aligned}
& L _ { 1 } : 2 x + 3 y + p - 3 = 0 \\
& L _ { 2 } : 2 x + 3 y + p + 3 = 0
\end{aligned}$$ where $p$ is a real number, and $C : x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 6 x - 10 y + 30 = 0$. STATEMENT-1 : If line $L _ { 1 }$ is a chord of circle $C$, then line $L _ { 2 }$ is not always a diameter of circle $C$. and STATEMENT-2 : If line $L _ { 1 }$ is a diameter of circle $C$, then line $L _ { 2 }$ is not a chord of circle $C$. (A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1 (B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1 (C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False (D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
Two parallel chords of a circle of radius 2 are at a distance $\sqrt { 3 } + 1$ apart. If the chords subtend at the center, angles of $\frac { \pi } { k }$ and $\frac { 2 \pi } { k }$, where $k > 0$, then the value of $[ k ]$ is [Note : [k] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to k]
Let the curve $C$ be the mirror image of the parabola $y ^ { 2 } = 4 x$ with respect to the line $x + y + 4 = 0$. If $A$ and $B$ are the points of intersection of $C$ with the line $y = - 5$, then the distance between $A$ and $B$ is
If a chord, which is not a tangent, of the parabola $y^2 = 16x$ has the equation $2x + y = p$, and midpoint $(h, k)$, then which of the following is(are) possible value(s) of $p$, $h$ and $k$? [A] $p = -2, h = 2, k = -4$ [B] $p = -1, h = 1, k = -3$ [C] $p = 2, h = 3, k = -4$ [D] $p = 5, h = 4, k = -3$
A line $y = m x + 1$ intersects the circle $( x - 3 ) ^ { 2 } + ( y + 2 ) ^ { 2 } = 25$ at the points $P$ and $Q$. If the midpoint of the line segment $P Q$ has $x$-coordinate $- \frac { 3 } { 5 }$, then which one of the following options is correct? (A) $\quad - 3 \leq m < - 1$ (B) $2 \leq m < 4$ (C) $4 \leq m < 6$ (D) $6 \leq m < 8$
Let $E$ be the ellipse $\frac { x ^ { 2 } } { 16 } + \frac { y ^ { 2 } } { 9 } = 1$. For any three distinct points $P , Q$ and $Q ^ { \prime }$ on $E$, let $M ( P , Q )$ be the mid-point of the line segment joining $P$ and $Q$, and $M \left( P , Q ^ { \prime } \right)$ be the mid-point of the line segment joining $P$ and $Q ^ { \prime }$. Then the maximum possible value of the distance between $M ( P , Q )$ and $M \left( P , Q ^ { \prime } \right)$, as $P , Q$ and $Q ^ { \prime }$ vary on $E$, is $\_\_\_\_$.
A normal with slope $\frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 6 } }$ is drawn from the point $( 0 , - \alpha )$ to the parabola $x ^ { 2 } = - 4 a y$, where $a > 0$. Let $L$ be the line passing through $( 0 , - \alpha )$ and parallel to the directrix of the parabola. Suppose that $L$ intersects the parabola at two points $A$ and $B$. Let $r$ denote the length of the latus rectum and $s$ denote the square of the length of the line segment $AB$. If $r : s = 1 : 16$, then the value of $24 a$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .
If the line $y = m x + 1$ meets the circle $x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 3 x = 0$ in two points equidistant from and on opposite sides of $x$-axis, then (1) $3 m + 2 = 0$ (2) $3 m - 2 = 0$ (3) $2 m + 3 = 0$ (4) $2 m - 3 = 0$
If two parallel chords of a circle, having diameter 4 units, lie on the opposite sides of the center and subtend angles $\cos ^ { - 1 } \left( \frac { 1 } { 7 } \right)$ and $\sec ^ { - 1 } ( 7 )$ at the center respectively, then the distance between these chords is: (1) $\frac { 8 } { \sqrt { 7 } }$ (2) $\frac { 16 } { 7 }$ (3) $\frac { 4 } { \sqrt { 7 } }$ (4) $\frac { 8 } { 7 }$
The sum of the squares of the lengths of the chords intercepted on the circle, $x^2 + y^2 = 16$, by the lines, $x + y = n$, $n \in N$, where $N$ is the set of all natural numbers is: (1) 210 (2) 105 (3) 320 (4) 160
Let the latus rectum of the parabola $y ^ { 2 } = 4 x$ be the common chord to the circles $C _ { 1 }$ and $C _ { 2 }$ each of them having radius $2 \sqrt { 5 }$. Then, the distance between the centres of the circles $C _ { 1 }$ and $C _ { 2 }$ is : (1) 12 (2) 8 (3) $8 \sqrt { 5 }$ (4) $4 \sqrt { 5 }$
If the length of the chord of the circle, $x^2 + y^2 = r^2$ $(r > 0)$ along the line, $y - 2x = 3$ is $r$, then $r^2$ is equal to: (1) $\frac{9}{5}$ (2) 12 (3) $\frac{24}{5}$ (4) $\frac{12}{5}$
Let a circle $C : ( x - h ) ^ { 2 } + ( y - k ) ^ { 2 } = r ^ { 2 } , k > 0$, touch the $x$-axis at $( 1,0 )$. If the line $x + y = 0$ intersects the circle $C$ at $P$ and $Q$ such that the length of the chord $P Q$ is 2, then the value of $h + k + r$ is equal to $\_\_\_\_$.
The line $y = x + 1$ meets the ellipse $\frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{2} = 1$ at two points $P$ and $Q$. If $r$ is the radius of the circle with $PQ$ as diameter then $3r^2$ is equal to (1) 20 (2) 12 (3) 11 (4) 8
If the circle $x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } - 2 g x + 6 y - 19 c = 0 , g , c \in \mathbb { R }$ passes through the point $( 6,1 )$ and its centre lies on the line $x - 2 c y = 8$, then the length of intercept made by the circle on $x$-axis is (1) $\sqrt { 11 }$ (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) $2 \sqrt { 23 }$
The set of all values of $a^2$ for which the line $x + y = 0$ bisects two distinct chords drawn from a point $\mathrm{P}\left(\frac{1+a}{2}, \frac{1-a}{2}\right)$ on the circle $2x^2 + 2y^2 - (1+a)x - (1-a)y = 0$, is equal to: (1) $(8, \infty)$ (2) $(0, 4]$ (3) $(4, \infty)$ (4) $(2, 12]$
Consider two circles $C_1: x^2 + y^2 = 25$ and $C_2: (x - \alpha)^2 + y^2 = 16$, where $\alpha \in (5, 9)$. Let the angle between the two radii (one to each circle) drawn from one of the intersection points of $C_1$ and $C_2$ be $\sin^{-1}\frac{\sqrt{63}}{8}$. If the length of common chord of $C_1$ and $C_2$ is $\beta$, then the value of $(\alpha\beta)^2$ equals $\underline{\hspace{1cm}}$.
Let $C$ be a circle with radius $\sqrt { 10 }$ units and centre at the origin. Let the line $x + y = 2$ intersects the circle C at the points P and Q . Let MN be a chord of C of length 2 unit and slope - 1 . Then, a distance (in units) between the chord PQ and the chord MN is (1) $3 - \sqrt { 2 }$ (2) $\sqrt { 2 } + 1$ (3) $\sqrt { 2 } - 1$ (4) $2 - \sqrt { 3 }$
Let the circle $C _ { 1 } : x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } - 2 ( x + y ) + 1 = 0$ and $C _ { 2 }$ be a circle having centre at $( - 1,0 )$ and radius 2 . If the line of the common chord of $\mathrm { C } _ { 1 }$ and $\mathrm { C } _ { 2 }$ intersects the $y$-axis at the point P , then the square of the distance of P from the centre of $\mathrm { C } _ { 1 }$ is : (1) 2 (2) 1 (3) 4 (4) 6