This exercise is a multiple choice questionnaire. For each of the following questions, only one of the four proposed answers is correct. No justification is required. A wrong answer, no answer, or multiple answers, neither gives nor takes away points.
We consider the function $f$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by $f(x) = 2x\mathrm{e}^x$. The number of solutions on $\mathbb{R}$ of the equation $f(x) = -\dfrac{73}{100}$ is equal to: a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. infinitely many.
We consider the function $g$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by: $$g(x) = \frac{x+1}{\mathrm{e}^x}.$$ The limit of the function $g$ at $-\infty$ is equal to: a. $-\infty$ b. $+\infty$ c. $0$ d. it does not exist.
We consider the function $h$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by: $$h(x) = (4x - 16)\mathrm{e}^{2x}.$$ We denote $\mathscr{C}_h$ the representative curve of $h$ in an orthogonal coordinate system. We can affirm that: a. $h$ is convex on $\mathbb{R}$. b. $\mathscr{C}_h$ has an inflection point at $x = 3$. c. $h$ is concave on $\mathbb{R}$. d. $\mathscr{C}_h$ has an inflection point at $x = 3.5$.
We consider the function $k$ defined on the interval $]0; +\infty[$ by: $$k(x) = 3\ln(x) - x.$$ We denote $\mathscr{C}$ the representative curve of the function $k$ in an orthonormal coordinate system. We denote $T$ the tangent line to the curve $\mathscr{C}$ at the point with abscissa $x = \mathrm{e}$. An equation of $T$ is: a. $y = (3 - \mathrm{e})x$ b. $y = \left(\dfrac{3 - \mathrm{e}}{\mathrm{e}}\right)x$ c. $y = \left(\dfrac{3}{\mathrm{e}} - 1\right)x + 1$ d. $y = (\mathrm{e} - 1)x + 1$
We consider the equation $[\ln(x)]^2 + 10\ln(x) + 21 = 0$, with $x \in ]0; +\infty[$. The number of solutions of this equation is equal to: a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. infinitely many.
This exercise is a multiple choice questionnaire. For each of the following questions, only one of the four proposed answers is correct. No justification is required. A wrong answer, no answer, or multiple answers, neither gives nor takes away points.
\begin{enumerate}
\item We consider the function $f$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by $f(x) = 2x\mathrm{e}^x$.
The number of solutions on $\mathbb{R}$ of the equation $f(x) = -\dfrac{73}{100}$ is equal to:
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. infinitely many.
\item We consider the function $g$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by:
$$g(x) = \frac{x+1}{\mathrm{e}^x}.$$
The limit of the function $g$ at $-\infty$ is equal to:
a. $-\infty$
b. $+\infty$
c. $0$
d. it does not exist.
\item We consider the function $h$ defined on $\mathbb{R}$ by:
$$h(x) = (4x - 16)\mathrm{e}^{2x}.$$
We denote $\mathscr{C}_h$ the representative curve of $h$ in an orthogonal coordinate system. We can affirm that:
a. $h$ is convex on $\mathbb{R}$.
b. $\mathscr{C}_h$ has an inflection point at $x = 3$.
c. $h$ is concave on $\mathbb{R}$.
d. $\mathscr{C}_h$ has an inflection point at $x = 3.5$.
\item We consider the function $k$ defined on the interval $]0; +\infty[$ by:
$$k(x) = 3\ln(x) - x.$$
We denote $\mathscr{C}$ the representative curve of the function $k$ in an orthonormal coordinate system. We denote $T$ the tangent line to the curve $\mathscr{C}$ at the point with abscissa $x = \mathrm{e}$. An equation of $T$ is:
a. $y = (3 - \mathrm{e})x$
b. $y = \left(\dfrac{3 - \mathrm{e}}{\mathrm{e}}\right)x$
c. $y = \left(\dfrac{3}{\mathrm{e}} - 1\right)x + 1$
d. $y = (\mathrm{e} - 1)x + 1$
\item We consider the equation $[\ln(x)]^2 + 10\ln(x) + 21 = 0$, with $x \in ]0; +\infty[$.
The number of solutions of this equation is equal to:
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. infinitely many.
\end{enumerate}