grandes-ecoles 2017 QIII.B.1

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__official Second order differential equations Qualitative and asymptotic analysis of solutions
Let $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ such that $\operatorname{Re}(\lambda) > 0$. Let $u$ be a function with complex values of class $\mathcal{C}^{1}$ on $\mathbb{R}^{+}$.
Suppose that the function $v = u^{\prime} + \lambda u$ is bounded on $\mathbb{R}^{+}$. Show that $u$ is bounded on $\mathbb{R}^{+}$.
One may consider the differential equation $y^{\prime} + \lambda y = v$.
Let $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ such that $\operatorname{Re}(\lambda) > 0$. Let $u$ be a function with complex values of class $\mathcal{C}^{1}$ on $\mathbb{R}^{+}$.

Suppose that the function $v = u^{\prime} + \lambda u$ is bounded on $\mathbb{R}^{+}$. Show that $u$ is bounded on $\mathbb{R}^{+}$.

One may consider the differential equation $y^{\prime} + \lambda y = v$.