grandes-ecoles 2020 Q6

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__official Number Theory Arithmetic Functions and Multiplicative Number Theory
Let $f$ and $g$ be two multiplicative functions. Show that if
$$\forall p \in \mathcal{P}, \quad \forall k \in \mathbb{N}^*, \quad f\left(p^k\right) = g\left(p^k\right)$$
then $f = g$.
Let $f$ and $g$ be two multiplicative functions. Show that if

$$\forall p \in \mathcal{P}, \quad \forall k \in \mathbb{N}^*, \quad f\left(p^k\right) = g\left(p^k\right)$$

then $f = g$.