Two $2 \times 2$ square matrices $A$ and $B$ satisfy
$$A ^ { 2 } - A B = 3 E , \quad A ^ { 2 } B - B ^ { 2 } A = A + B$$
Among the statements in the given options, which are correct? (Here, $E$ is the identity matrix.) [4 points]
ᄀ. The inverse matrix of $A$ exists.\\
ㄴ. $A B = B A$\\
ㄷ. $( A + 2 B ) ^ { 2 } = 24 E$\\
(1) ᄀ\\
(2) ᄃ\\
(3) ᄀ, ᄂ\\
(4) ᄂ, ᄃ\\
(5) ᄀ, ᄂ, ᄃ