grandes-ecoles 2018 Q13

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__pc Differential equations Verification that a Function Satisfies a DE
Show that the function $\left\lvert\, \begin{aligned} & \mathbb{R}_{+}^{*} \times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} \\ & (t, x) \mapsto g_{\sqrt{\sigma^{2}+2t}}(x) \end{aligned}\right.$ satisfies conditions i and iii, where:
  • [i.] the diffusion equation: $\forall(t, x) \in \mathbb{R}_{+}^{*} \times \mathbb{R},\ \frac{\partial f}{\partial t}(t, x) = \frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial x^{2}}(t, x)$;
  • [iii.] the boundary condition: $\forall x \in \mathbb{R},\ \lim_{t \rightarrow 0^{+}} f(t, x) = g_{\sigma}(x)$.
Show that the function $\left\lvert\, \begin{aligned} & \mathbb{R}_{+}^{*} \times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} \\ & (t, x) \mapsto g_{\sqrt{\sigma^{2}+2t}}(x) \end{aligned}\right.$ satisfies conditions i and iii, where:
\begin{itemize}
\item[i.] the diffusion equation: $\forall(t, x) \in \mathbb{R}_{+}^{*} \times \mathbb{R},\ \frac{\partial f}{\partial t}(t, x) = \frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial x^{2}}(t, x)$;
\item[iii.] the boundary condition: $\forall x \in \mathbb{R},\ \lim_{t \rightarrow 0^{+}} f(t, x) = g_{\sigma}(x)$.
\end{itemize}