grandes-ecoles 2024 Q15

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths2__official Sequences and Series Properties and Manipulation of Power Series or Formal Series
For all $n \in \mathbb{N}$ and all $z \in \mathbb{C}$, the Bernoulli polynomial is defined by $$B_{n}(z) = n! \int_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm{e}^{z\omega(t)}}{(\mathrm{e}^{\omega(t)} - 1)\omega(t)^{n-1}} \,\mathrm{d}t$$ where $\omega(t) = e^{2i\pi t}$. Show that, for all $n \in \mathbb{N}^{*}$, $B_{n}' = n B_{n-1}$.
For all $n \in \mathbb{N}$ and all $z \in \mathbb{C}$, the Bernoulli polynomial is defined by
$$B_{n}(z) = n! \int_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm{e}^{z\omega(t)}}{(\mathrm{e}^{\omega(t)} - 1)\omega(t)^{n-1}} \,\mathrm{d}t$$
where $\omega(t) = e^{2i\pi t}$. Show that, for all $n \in \mathbb{N}^{*}$, $B_{n}' = n B_{n-1}$.