grandes-ecoles 2015 Q12

grandes-ecoles · France · x-ens-maths2__mp Differential equations Solving Separable DEs with Initial Conditions
We are given $f : \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 } \rightarrow \mathbb { C }$ and $g : \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 } \rightarrow \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 }$ two functions continuous and 1-periodic in each of their arguments, and $\omega \in \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 } , x \in \mathbb { R }$ two parameters. We consider the following problem $$\left\{ \begin{array} { l } F ^ { \prime } ( t ) = f ( \alpha ( t ) ) \\ \alpha ^ { \prime } ( t ) = \omega + x g ( \alpha ( t ) ) \end{array} \right.$$ with the initial conditions $F ( 0 ) = 0$ and $\alpha ( 0 ) = ( 0,0 )$, where $\alpha : \mathbb { R } \rightarrow \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 }$ and $F : \mathbb { R } \rightarrow \mathbb { C }$ are the unknown functions. We assume that $f$ has zero average, that is $\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } f \left( \theta _ { 1 } , \theta _ { 2 } \right) d \theta _ { 1 } d \theta _ { 2 } = 0$.
We assume $x = 0$. Determine the unique solution $( F , \alpha )$ of system (3) with initial conditions $F ( 0 ) = 0$ and $\alpha ( 0 ) = ( 0,0 )$.
We are given $f : \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 } \rightarrow \mathbb { C }$ and $g : \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 } \rightarrow \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 }$ two functions continuous and 1-periodic in each of their arguments, and $\omega \in \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 } , x \in \mathbb { R }$ two parameters. We consider the following problem
$$\left\{ \begin{array} { l } 
F ^ { \prime } ( t ) = f ( \alpha ( t ) ) \\
\alpha ^ { \prime } ( t ) = \omega + x g ( \alpha ( t ) )
\end{array} \right.$$
with the initial conditions $F ( 0 ) = 0$ and $\alpha ( 0 ) = ( 0,0 )$, where $\alpha : \mathbb { R } \rightarrow \mathbb { R } ^ { 2 }$ and $F : \mathbb { R } \rightarrow \mathbb { C }$ are the unknown functions. We assume that $f$ has zero average, that is $\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } f \left( \theta _ { 1 } , \theta _ { 2 } \right) d \theta _ { 1 } d \theta _ { 2 } = 0$.

We assume $x = 0$. Determine the unique solution $( F , \alpha )$ of system (3) with initial conditions $F ( 0 ) = 0$ and $\alpha ( 0 ) = ( 0,0 )$.