grandes-ecoles 2017 QII.A.5

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths2__psi Sequences and series, recurrence and convergence Convergence proof and limit determination
In this subsection II.A, $a$ is a nonzero real number. We denote by Sol(II.1) the set of complex sequences $\left( z _ { k } \right) _ { k \in \mathbb { N } }$ satisfying the recurrence relation $$\forall k \in \mathbb { N } ^ { * } , \quad z _ { k + 1 } + a z _ { k } + z _ { k - 1 } = 0$$ Suppose in this question that $p$ is an integer greater than or equal to 3. Give a value of $a \in ] - 2,2 [$ for which all solutions of equation (II.1) are $p$-periodic.
In this subsection II.A, $a$ is a nonzero real number. We denote by Sol(II.1) the set of complex sequences $\left( z _ { k } \right) _ { k \in \mathbb { N } }$ satisfying the recurrence relation
$$\forall k \in \mathbb { N } ^ { * } , \quad z _ { k + 1 } + a z _ { k } + z _ { k - 1 } = 0$$
Suppose in this question that $p$ is an integer greater than or equal to 3. Give a value of $a \in ] - 2,2 [$ for which all solutions of equation (II.1) are $p$-periodic.