grandes-ecoles 2020 Q27

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths2__mp Integration by Parts Inner Product or Orthogonality Proof via Integration by Parts
Let $E_1$ denote the vector space of functions $f:[0,1] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ continuous, of class $\mathcal{C}^1$ piecewise, and satisfying $f(0) = f(1) = 0$, equipped with the inner product $$\forall (f,g) \in (E_1)^2, \quad (f \mid g) = \int_0^1 f'(t) g'(t)\,\mathrm{d}t$$ Prove that the pre-Hilbert space $(E_1, (\cdot \mid \cdot))$ is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space and that its reproducing kernel is the application $K$ defined by $K(s,t) = k_s(t)$ where $$k_s(t) = \begin{cases} t(1-s) & \text{if } t < s \\ s(1-t) & \text{if } t \geqslant s. \end{cases}$$
Let $E_1$ denote the vector space of functions $f:[0,1] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ continuous, of class $\mathcal{C}^1$ piecewise, and satisfying $f(0) = f(1) = 0$, equipped with the inner product
$$\forall (f,g) \in (E_1)^2, \quad (f \mid g) = \int_0^1 f'(t) g'(t)\,\mathrm{d}t$$
Prove that the pre-Hilbert space $(E_1, (\cdot \mid \cdot))$ is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space and that its reproducing kernel is the application $K$ defined by $K(s,t) = k_s(t)$ where
$$k_s(t) = \begin{cases} t(1-s) & \text{if } t < s \\ s(1-t) & \text{if } t \geqslant s. \end{cases}$$