grandes-ecoles 2024 Q7b

grandes-ecoles · France · polytechnique-maths-a__mp Discrete Probability Distributions Limit and Convergence of Probabilistic Quantities
For $n$ a natural integer greater than or equal to 2, we consider the probability space $(\mathfrak{D}_{n}, \mathscr{P}(\mathfrak{D}_{n}))$ equipped with the uniform probability. We define a random variable $Y_{n}$ by $Y_{n}(\sigma) = \varepsilon(\sigma)$.
Calculate, for all $\varepsilon \in \{-1, 1\}$, $\lim_{n \rightarrow +\infty} \mathbb{P}\left(Y_{n} = \varepsilon\right)$.
For $n$ a natural integer greater than or equal to 2, we consider the probability space $(\mathfrak{D}_{n}, \mathscr{P}(\mathfrak{D}_{n}))$ equipped with the uniform probability. We define a random variable $Y_{n}$ by $Y_{n}(\sigma) = \varepsilon(\sigma)$.

Calculate, for all $\varepsilon \in \{-1, 1\}$, $\lim_{n \rightarrow +\infty} \mathbb{P}\left(Y_{n} = \varepsilon\right)$.