Express $G _ { x } ( t + \pi )$ and deduce the following equalities for $n$ in $\mathbb { Z }$ :
$$\varphi _ { n } ( - x ) = ( - 1 ) ^ { n } \varphi _ { n } ( x ) = \varphi _ { - n } ( x )$$
What can be said about the parity of $\varphi _ { n }$ for $n \in \mathbb { Z }$ ?