Show that the series $\sum P \left( S _ { n } = 0 _ { d } \right)$ is divergent if and only if $P ( R \neq + \infty ) = 1$.
Show that the series $\sum P \left( S _ { n } = 0 _ { d } \right)$ is divergent if and only if $P ( R \neq + \infty ) = 1$.