Finite Geometric Sum and Term Relationships

Given conditions on partial sums S_n or relationships among specific terms of a geometric sequence, the student must find unknown terms, the common ratio, or the sum of a specified number of terms.

jee-main 2020 Q63 View
If $f ( x + y ) = f ( x ) f ( y )$ and $\sum_{x=1}^{n} f(x) = 2$, then the value of $\sum_{x=1}^{n} f(x)$ is given. [Content truncated in source]
jee-main 2022 Q62 View
If $\frac { 1 } { 2 \cdot 3 ^ { 10 } } + \frac { 1 } { 2 ^ { 2 } \cdot 3 ^ { 9 } } + \ldots + \frac { 1 } { 2 ^ { 10 } \cdot 3 } = \frac { K } { 2 ^ { 10 } \cdot 3 ^ { 10 } }$, then the remainder when $K$ is divided by 6 is
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
jee-main 2022 Q71 View
Let $f : N \rightarrow R$ be a function such that $f( x + y ) = 2 f(x) f(y)$ for natural numbers $x$ and $y$. If $f(1) = 2$, then the value of $\alpha$ for which $\sum _ { k = 1 } ^ { 10 } f ( \alpha + k ) = \frac { 512 } { 3 } ( 2 ^ { 20 } - 1 )$ holds, is
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
jee-main 2022 Q64 View
The sum $1 + 2 \cdot 3 + 3 \cdot 3^2 + \ldots + 10 \cdot 3^9$ is equal to
(1) $\frac{2 \cdot 3^{12} + 10}{4}$
(2) $\frac{19 \cdot 3^{10} + 1}{4}$
(3) $5 \cdot 3^{10} - 2$
(4) $\frac{9 \cdot 3^{10} + 1}{2}$
jee-main 2022 Q62 View
Let $A_1, A_2, A_3, \ldots\ldots$ be an increasing geometric progression of positive real numbers. If $A_1 A_3 A_5 A_7 = \frac{1}{1296}$ and $A_2 + A_4 = \frac{7}{36}$, then, the value of $A_6 + A_8 + A_{10}$ is equal to
(1) 43
(2) 33
(3) 37
(4) 48
jee-main 2022 Q62 View
Consider two G.Ps. $2,2 ^ { 2 } , 2 ^ { 3 } , \ldots$ and $4,4 ^ { 2 } , 4 ^ { 3 } , \ldots$ of 60 and $n$ terms respectively. If the geometric mean of all the $60 + n$ terms is $( 2 ) ^ { \frac { 225 } { 8 } }$, then $\sum _ { k = 1 } ^ { n } k ( n - k )$ is equal to:
(1) 560
(2) 1540
(3) 1330
(4) 2600
jee-main 2022 Q83 View
If $\frac { 6 } { 3 ^ { 12 } } + \frac { 10 } { 3 ^ { 11 } } + \frac { 20 } { 3 ^ { 10 } } + \frac { 40 } { 3 ^ { 9 } } + \ldots + \frac { 10240 } { 3 } = 2 ^ { n } \cdot m$, where $m$ is odd, then $m \cdot n$ is equal to $\_\_\_\_$.
jee-main 2023 Q66 View
If $(20)^{19} + 2(21)(20)^{18} + 3(21)^{2}(20)^{17} + \ldots + 20(21)^{19} = k(20)^{19}$, then $k$ is equal to $\_\_\_\_$.
jee-main 2023 Q64 View
Let $a _ { 1 } , a _ { 2 } , a _ { 3 } , \ldots$ be a G.P. of increasing positive numbers. Let the sum of its $6 ^ { \text {th} }$ and $8 ^ { \text {th} }$ terms be 2 and the product of its $3 ^ { \text {rd} }$ and $5 ^ { \text {th} }$ terms be $\frac { 1 } { 9 }$. Then $6 ( a _ { 2 } + a _ { 4 } )( a _ { 4 } + a _ { 6 } )$ is equal to
(1) 3
(2) $3 \sqrt { 3 }$
(3) 2
(4) $2 \sqrt { 2 }$
jee-main 2023 Q65 View
Let $\mathrm { a } _ { 1 } , \mathrm { a } _ { 2 } , \mathrm { a } _ { 3 } , \ldots$ be a GP of increasing positive numbers. If the product of fourth and sixth terms is 9 and the sum of fifth and seventh terms is 24 , then $\mathbf { a } _ { 1 } \mathbf { a } _ { 9 } + \mathbf { a } _ { 2 } \mathbf { a } _ { 4 } \mathbf { a } _ { 9 } + \mathbf { a } _ { 5 } + \mathbf { a } _ { 7 }$ is equal to
jee-main 2023 Q63 View
If the sum and product of four positive consecutive terms of a G.P., are 126 and 1296, respectively, then the sum of common ratios of all such GPs is
(1) 7
(2) $\frac{9}{2}$
(3) 3
(4) 14
jee-main 2023 Q62 View
Let the first term $a$ and the common ratio $r$ of a geometric progression be positive integers. If the sum of squares of its first three terms is 33033, then the sum of these three terms is equal to
(1) 241
(2) 231
(3) 210
(4) 220
jee-main 2023 Q73 View
Let the positive numbers $a _ { 1 } , a _ { 2 } , a _ { 3 } , a _ { 4 }$ and $a _ { 5 }$ be in a G.P. Let their mean and variance be $\frac { 31 } { 10 }$ and $\frac { m } { n }$ respectively, where $m$ and $n$ are co-prime. If the mean of their reciprocals is $\frac { 31 } { 10 }$ and $a _ { 3 } + a _ { 4 } + a _ { 5 } = 14$, then $m + n$ is equal to $\_\_\_\_$ .
jee-main 2024 Q64 View
If each term of a geometric progression $\mathrm { a } _ { 1 } , \mathrm { a } _ { 2 } , \mathrm { a } _ { 3 } , \ldots$ with $\mathrm { a } _ { 1 } = \frac { 1 } { 8 }$ and $\mathrm { a } _ { 2 } \neq \mathrm { a } _ { 1 }$, is the arithmetic mean of the next two terms and $\mathrm { S } _ { \mathrm { n } } = \mathrm { a } _ { 1 } + \mathrm { a } _ { 2 } + \ldots + \mathrm { a } _ { \mathrm { n } }$, then $\mathrm { S } _ { 20 } - \mathrm { S } _ { 18 }$ is equal to
(1) $2 ^ { 15 }$
(2) $- 2 ^ { 18 }$
(3) $2 ^ { 18 }$
(4) $- 2 ^ { 15 }$
jee-main 2024 Q63 View
If in a G.P. of 64 terms, the sum of all the terms is 7 times the sum of the odd terms of the G.P, then the common ratio of the G.P. is equal to
(1) 7
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
jee-main 2024 Q62 View
Let $a$ and $b$ be two distinct positive real numbers. Let $11^{\text{th}}$ term of a GP, whose first term is $a$ and third term is $b$, is equal to $p^{\text{th}}$ term of another GP, whose first term is $a$ and fifth term is $b$. Then $p$ is equal to
(1) 20
(2) 25
(3) 21
(4) 24
jee-main 2024 Q63 View
In an increasing geometric progression of positive terms, the sum of the second and sixth terms is $\frac { 70 } { 3 }$ and the product of the third and fifth terms is 49 . Then the sum of the $4 ^ { \text {th} } , 6 ^ { \text {th} }$ and $8 ^ { \text {th} }$ terms is equal to : (1) 96 (2) 91 (3) 84 (4) 78
jee-main 2025 Q1 View
Let $a _ { 1 } , a _ { 2 } , a _ { 3 } , \ldots$ be a G.P. of increasing positive terms. If $a _ { 1 } a _ { 5 } = 28$ and $a _ { 2 } + a _ { 4 } = 29$, then $a _ { 6 }$ is equal to:
(1) 628
(2) 812
(3) 526
(4) 784
jee-main 2025 Q63 View
Q63. In an increasing geometric progression of positive terms, the sum of the second and sixth terms is $\frac { 70 } { 3 }$ and the product of the third and fifth terms is 49 . Then the sum of the $4 ^ { \text {th } } , 6 ^ { \text {th } }$ and $8 ^ { \text {th } }$ terms is equal to :
(1) 96
(2) 91
(3) 84
(4) 78
jee-main 2026 Q18 View
If $\mathbf{a}_{\mathbf{1}}, \mathbf{a}_{\mathbf{2}}, \mathbf{a}_{\mathbf{3}}, \ldots$ are in increasing geometric progression such that
$a_{1} + a_{3} + a_{5} = 21$,
$a_{1}a_{3}a_{5} = 64$
then $a_{1} + a_{2} + a_{3}$ is
(A) 7 (B) 10 (C) 12 (D) 15
jee-main 2026 Q25 View
Let product of 3 terms in G.P. is 27. If sum of these 3 terms lies in the interval $\mathbf { R } - \mathbf { ( a , b ) }$, then $\mathbf { a } ^ { \mathbf { 2 } } \boldsymbol { + } \mathbf { b } ^ { \mathbf { 2 } }$ is equal to
tmua 2019 Q5 1 marks View
$S$ is a geometric sequence. The sum of the first 6 terms of S is equal to 9 times the sum of the first 3 terms of S. The $7^{\text{th}}$ term of S is 360. Find the $1^{\text{st}}$ term of S.
tmua 2022 Q8 1 marks View
A geometric sequence has first term $a$ and common ratio $r$, where $a$ and $r$ are positive integers and $r$ is greater than 1.
The sum of the first $n$ terms of this sequence is denoted by $S _ { n }$
It is given that the terms of the sequence satisfy
$$S _ { 30 } - S _ { 20 } = k S _ { 10 }$$
for some positive integer $k$.
What is the smallest possible value of $k$ ?
turkey-yks 2010 Q30 View
$$\sum_{n=0}^{100} 3^{n}$$
What is the remainder when this sum is divided by 5?
A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
E) 4
turkey-yks 2014 Q31 View
The first three terms of a geometric sequence are $\mathbf { a } + \mathbf { 3 }$, a, and $\mathbf { a } - \mathbf { 2 }$ respectively. Accordingly, what is the fourth term?
A) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 5 } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { 8 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 9 } { 4 }$
E) $\frac { 11 } { 6 }$