grandes-ecoles 2013 Q12

grandes-ecoles · France · x-ens-maths2__mp Sequences and Series Limit Evaluation Involving Sequences
Throughout the third part, $f \in \mathcal{C}_{0}$ satisfies property $(\mathcal{P}_{1})$: there exist $x_{0} \in [0,1]$, $s \in ]0,1[$ and $c_{1} \in ]0, +\infty[$, such that for all $(j, k) \in \mathcal{I}$, $$|c_{j,k}(f)| \leq c_{1} (2^{-j} + |k 2^{-j} - x_{0}|)^{s}$$ We fix $x_{0}$, $s$, $c_{1}$ and $x \in [0,1] \backslash \{x_{0}\}$.
Show that there exists a unique $n_{0} \in \mathbf{N}$ such that $2^{-n_{0}-1} < |x - x_{0}| \leq 2^{-n_{0}}$.
Throughout the third part, $f \in \mathcal{C}_{0}$ satisfies property $(\mathcal{P}_{1})$: there exist $x_{0} \in [0,1]$, $s \in ]0,1[$ and $c_{1} \in ]0, +\infty[$, such that for all $(j, k) \in \mathcal{I}$,
$$|c_{j,k}(f)| \leq c_{1} (2^{-j} + |k 2^{-j} - x_{0}|)^{s}$$
We fix $x_{0}$, $s$, $c_{1}$ and $x \in [0,1] \backslash \{x_{0}\}$.

Show that there exists a unique $n_{0} \in \mathbf{N}$ such that $2^{-n_{0}-1} < |x - x_{0}| \leq 2^{-n_{0}}$.