grandes-ecoles 2015 QV.C.1

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__psi Discrete Random Variables Integral or Series Representation of Moments
We assume $m>1$. We study the Galton-Watson process starting with $k$ individuals in generation 0, with $W_n$ the number of individuals in generation $n$. We define $u_n$ and $u_n^{(r)}$ as above.
Let $n\in\mathbb{N}^*$ and $r$ a natural integer greater than or equal to 2. Show the relation $$u_n^{(r)}=\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}u_i u_{n-i}^{(r-1)}$$
We assume $m>1$. We study the Galton-Watson process starting with $k$ individuals in generation 0, with $W_n$ the number of individuals in generation $n$. We define $u_n$ and $u_n^{(r)}$ as above.

Let $n\in\mathbb{N}^*$ and $r$ a natural integer greater than or equal to 2. Show the relation
$$u_n^{(r)}=\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}u_i u_{n-i}^{(r-1)}$$