csat-suneung 2005 Q17

csat-suneung · South-Korea · csat__math-humanities 4 marks Geometric Sequences and Series Applied Geometric Model with Contextual Interpretation
A society where the proportion of the population aged 65 and over in the total population is 20\% or more is called a 'super-aged society'. In 2000, a certain country had a total population of 10 million and a population aged 65 and over of 500,000. Assuming that the total population increases by 0.3\% each year compared to the previous year and the population aged 65 and over increases by 4\% each year compared to the previous year, when is the first time a 'super-aged society' predicted to occur? (Given: $\log 1.003 = 0.0013$, $\log 1.04 = 0.0170$, $\log 2 = 0.3010$) [4 points]
(1) 2048--2050
(2) 2038--2040
(3) 2028--2030
(4) 2018--2020
(5) 2008--2010
A society where the proportion of the population aged 65 and over in the total population is 20\% or more is called a 'super-aged society'.\\
In 2000, a certain country had a total population of 10 million and a population aged 65 and over of 500,000. Assuming that the total population increases by 0.3\% each year compared to the previous year and the population aged 65 and over increases by 4\% each year compared to the previous year, when is the first time a 'super-aged society' predicted to occur? (Given: $\log 1.003 = 0.0013$, $\log 1.04 = 0.0170$, $\log 2 = 0.3010$) [4 points]\\
(1) 2048--2050\\
(2) 2038--2040\\
(3) 2028--2030\\
(4) 2018--2020\\
(5) 2008--2010