Inequalities

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turkey-yks 2023 Q6 Ordering and Sign Analysis from Inequality Constraints
For real numbers $a, b$ and $c$,
$$a > a \cdot b > 2 \cdot a > a \cdot c$$
is known to hold.
Accordingly, which of the following could be the representation of the numbers $\mathbf{a, b}$ and $\mathbf{c}$ on the number line?
A) [number line A] B) [number line B] C) [number line C] D) [number line D] E) [number line E]
turkey-yks 2023 Q16 Simultaneous/Compound Quadratic Inequalities
Let $a$ and $b$ be positive integers,
$$\begin{aligned} & (x - a)(x + 2a) < 0 \\ & (x - b)(x + 2b) > 0 \end{aligned}$$
Given this system of inequalities.
If $a + b = 8$ and the solution set of this system of inequalities contains 16 integers, what is the product $a \cdot b$?
A) 7 B) 10 C) 12 D) 15 E) 16
turkey-yks 2023 Q19 Inequality Word Problem (Applied/Contextual)
A coffee machine detects the length of the cup placed in its cup holder. For the coffee machine to operate, the distance between the coffee reservoir and the top of the cup must be at least 11.5 cm and at most 12.4 cm, as shown in the figure.
When a cup of length $14.5 \mathrm{~cm}$ is placed in the cup holder of this coffee machine, the machine operates; when a cup of length $15.2 \mathrm{~cm}$ is placed, the machine does not operate.
Accordingly, when cups of the following lengths are placed in the cup holder of this coffee machine:
I. $14.2 \mathrm{~cm}$ II. $14.4 \mathrm{~cm}$ III. $14.6 \mathrm{~cm}$
For which of these will the machine definitely operate?
A) Only I B) Only II C) Only III D) I and II
turkey-yks 2024 Q5 Integer Solutions of an Inequality
Let $a$ be an integer. There are exactly 4 integer values of $x$ satisfying
$$0 < \left| x^{2} - 2x + 2 \right| - x^{2} - x < a$$
What is the sum of the different integer values that $a$ can take?
A) 33 B) 36 C) 39 D) 42 E) 45
turkey-yks 2024 Q8 Absolute Value Inequality
In a store, the cost prices of a dishwasher, a washing machine, and a refrigerator are 18 thousand, 22 thousand, and $b$ TL, respectively. These products are sold together as a triple white goods package. This package is sold at twice the cost price of a refrigerator plus 30 thousand TL, the store makes a profit; when sold at three times the cost price of a refrigerator minus 20 thousand TL, the store makes a loss.
Accordingly, which of the following inequalities expresses all possible values of the cost price of a refrigerator?
A) $|b - 20000| < 10000$
B) $|b - 15000| < 5000$
C) $|2b - 15000| < 12000$
D) $|2b - 24000| < 17000$
E) $|3b - 16000| < 8000$
turkey-yks 2025 Q6 Ordering and Sign Analysis from Inequality Constraints
Let $x$ be a real number different from $-1, 0$ and $1$.
$$\left\{ x^{3}, x^{2}, x, -x, -\frac{1}{x} \right\}$$
When the elements of the set are arranged from smallest to largest, which element never occupies the exact middle position?
A) $x^{3}$ B) $x^{2}$ C) $x$ D) $-x$ E) $-\frac{1}{x}$