turkey-yks

2013 ygs

21 maths questions

Q1 Indices and Surds Solving Exponential or Index Equations View
$$\frac { 2 ^ { - 2 } } { 4 ^ { - 1 } + \frac { 1 } { m ^ { - 1 } } } = 13 ^ { - 1 }$$
Given this, what is m?
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
E) 7
$$2 \cdot ( 0,2 ) ^ { 3 } + ( 0,4 ) ^ { 3 }$$
What is the result of this operation?
A) 0,06
B) 0,08
C) 0,1
D) 0,12
E) 0,14
Q3 Indices and Surds Solving Equations Involving Surds View
$$\frac { 1 + \sqrt { a } } { 1 - a } - \frac { a } { 1 - \sqrt { a } } = \frac { 5 } { 3 }$$
Given this, what is a?
A) $\frac { 1 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
C) $\frac { 1 } { 4 }$
D) $\frac { 1 } { 9 }$
E) $\frac { 4 } { 9 }$
Q5 Solving quadratics and applications Evaluating an algebraic expression given a constraint View
Let $\mathbf { a }$ and $\mathbf { b }$ be real numbers such that
$$\begin{aligned} & a ^ { 2 } - a = b ^ { 2 } - b \\ & a \cdot b = - 1 \end{aligned}$$
Given this, what is the sum $a ^ { 2 } + b ^ { 2 }$?
A) 6
B) 5
C) 4
D) 3
E) 2
For real numbers x and y
$$2 ^ { x } = 6 ^ { x + y - 1 }$$
Given this, what is $3 ^ { \mathbf { x } }$ in terms of y?
A) $3 ^ { 1 - y }$
B) $6 ^ { 1 - y }$
C) $6 ^ { y }$
D) $9 ^ { - y }$
E) $9 ^ { 1 + y }$
For real numbers $x , y$ and $z$
$$x + y < 0 < x < y + z$$
Given this, which of the following orderings is correct?
A) $x < y < z$
B) $x < z < y$
C) $y < x < z$
D) $y < z < x$
E) $z < y < x$
Q8 Partial Fractions View
$$\begin{aligned} & a = \frac { x } { x - y } \\ & b = \frac { y } { x + y } \end{aligned}$$
Given this, what is the value of the expression $\frac { a + b - 1 } { a \cdot b }$?
A) $- 2$
B) $- 1$
C) $0$
D) $1$
E) $2$
Q9 Binomial Theorem (positive integer n) Find Specific Term from Given Conditions View
$$\frac { [ ( n + 1 ) ! ] ^ { 2 } + ( n ! ) ^ { 2 } } { [ ( n + 1 ) ! ] ^ { 2 } - ( n ! ) ^ { 2 } } = \frac { 61 } { 60 }$$
Given this, what is n?
A) 9
B) 10
C) 12
D) 13
E) 15
For real numbers $\mathbf { x }$ and $\mathbf { y }$
$$\begin{aligned} & y - x = 1 \\ & y - | x - y | = 2 \end{aligned}$$
Given this, what is the sum $\mathbf { x } + \mathbf { y }$?
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
E) 9
Q11 Simultaneous equations Counting or Combinatorial Problems on APs View
For integers $\mathrm { x } , \mathrm { y }$ and z
$$2 x = 3 y = 5 z$$
Given this, which of the possible values of the sum $x + y + z$ is closest to 100?
A) 93
B) 96
C) 98
D) 103
E) 105
Q12 Arithmetic Sequences and Series Compute Partial Sum of an Arithmetic Sequence View
$$A = 13 + 26 + 39 + \cdots + 169$$
Given this, what is the sum of the prime numbers that divide A?
A) 16
B) 18
C) 20
D) 22
E) 24
The following are known about a set A.
  • It consists of 6 consecutive odd natural numbers.
  • The sum of the elements in the set equals 4 times the largest element.

Accordingly, what is the largest element of set $A$?
A) 21
B) 19
C) 17
D) 15
E) 13
Q21 Composite & Inverse Functions Custom Operation or Property Verification View
I. $f ( x ) = 2 x$ II. $f ( x ) = 2 ^ { x }$ III. $f ( x ) = x ^ { 2 }$ Which of these functions satisfy the equation $f ( a + b ) = f ( a ) \cdot f ( b )$ for every real number a and b?
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) I and II
D) I and III
E) II and III
If Ahmet's salary is increased by half of Deniz's salary, then the sum of their salaries becomes 2 times Ahmet's initial salary.
If Ahmet's salary is A TL and Deniz's salary is D TL, what is the relationship between $A$ and $D$?
A) $5A = 8D$
B) $5A = 6D$
C) $4A = 5D$
D) $3A = 4D$
E) $2A = 3D$
Q24 Simultaneous equations View
In a laboratory, the following are known about a drug experiment conducted on male and female guinea pig mice.
  • Male mice were given 1 tablet of medicine every 12 hours, and female mice were given 1 tablet every 8 hours.
  • Male mice were given 0.5 gram tablets, and female mice were given 1 gram tablets.
  • A total of 85 grams of medicine was given to these mice in one day, in the form of 95 tablets.

Accordingly, how many mice were used in the experiment?
A) 20
B) 25
C) 30
D) 35
E) 40
Q25 Simultaneous equations View
Stationery materials are to be distributed to students in a class. Enough materials are brought to the class so that each of the 36 students receives one pencil, one pencil sharpener, and one eraser. However, on the distribution day, since some students are absent, each student present in the class is given 3 pencils, 2 pencil sharpeners, and 1 eraser.
If a total of 42 items of these materials remain after distribution, how many pencil sharpeners are left?
A) 10
B) 11
C) 12
D) 13
E) 14
Q28 Combinations & Selection Distribution of Objects to Positions or Containers View
All 5 different marbles are to be distributed among 3 siblings of different ages.
In how many different ways can this distribution be made such that the oldest sibling gets 1 marble and the other two each get at least one marble?
A) 45
B) 50
C) 60
D) 70
E) 75
A bag contains 10 balls numbered from 1 to 10.
Given that the sum of the numbers on two balls randomly drawn from the bag is 15, what is the probability that ball number 7 was drawn?
A) $\frac { 2 } { 3 }$
B) $\frac { 2 } { 5 }$
C) $\frac { 2 } { 7 }$
D) $\frac { 1 } { 2 }$
E) $\frac { 1 } { 3 }$
Q32 Measures of Location and Spread View
The graph below provides some information about the heights of five people.
The following are known about these people.
  • Ay\c{s}e and Kemal are the same height.
  • Bora is 2 cm shorter than Kemal.
  • Elif is 6 cm taller than Mehmet.
  • Mehmet is 3 cm taller than Ay\c{s}e.

Accordingly, what is the average height of these people in cm?
A) 164
B) 165
C) 166
D) 167
E) 168
Q39 Straight Lines & Coordinate Geometry Geometric Figure on Coordinate Plane View
OABC is a parallelogram $\mathrm { A } = ( 5,0 )$ $\mathrm { C } = ( 3,4 )$
According to the given information above, what is the sum of the diagonal lengths of parallelogram OABC in units?
A) $5 \sqrt { 5 }$
B) $6 \sqrt { 5 }$
C) $7 \sqrt { 5 }$
D) $7 \sqrt { 3 }$
E) $8 \sqrt { 3 }$
Q40 Straight Lines & Coordinate Geometry Slope and Angle Between Lines View
In the right coordinate plane shown in the figure, lines d and e are perpendicular to each other.
Accordingly, what is the abscissa of the point where line d intersects the x-axis?
A) $\frac { 9 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 11 } { 2 }$
C) $\frac { 13 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 14 } { 3 }$
E) $\frac { 25 } { 6 }$