turkey-yks

2014 lys1-math

48 maths questions

$$\left[ \left( \frac { - 1 } { 2 } \right) ^ { - 2 } \right] ^ { 3 }$$
What is the result of this operation?
A) - 32
B) - 16
C) 12
D) 32
E) 64
$$a \cdot b = \frac { 3 } { 2 }$$
Given that, what is the value of the expression $\left( a + \frac { 1 } { 2 b } \right) \left( b - \frac { 1 } { a } \right)$?
A) $\frac { 1 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 2 } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 3 } { 4 }$
E) $\frac { 2 } { 5 }$
Q3 Exponential Equations & Modelling Evaluate Expression Given Exponential/Logarithmic Conditions View
$$4 ^ { x - 2 } = 6 ^ { 2 x - 2 }$$
Given that, what is the value of the expression $9 ^ { \mathbf { x } }$?
A) $\frac { 9 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { 8 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 5 } { 4 }$
E) $\frac { 9 } { 4 }$
Q4 Indices and Surds Solving Equations Involving Surds View
For a real number $\mathbf { x }$,
$$\sqrt { \frac { \sqrt { x } + 2 } { \sqrt { x } - 2 } } = \sqrt { x } + 2$$
Given that, what is x?
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
E) 7
Q5 Arithmetic Sequences and Series Arithmetic-Geometric Sequence Interplay View
The geometric mean of real numbers a and b is 4, and the geometric mean of $a - 1$ and $b + 1$ is 6.
Accordingly, what is the difference $\mathbf { a - b }$?
A) 20
B) 21
C) 22
D) 23
E) 24
Let $n$ be a positive integer with $n \leq 20$. The sum
$$1 + 2 + 3 + \cdots + n$$
is divisible by 9. Accordingly, what is the sum of the possible values of n?
A) 50
B) 52
C) 56
D) 60
E) 64
For distinct positive real numbers $x$ and $y$,
$$\left( \frac { x } { y } - \frac { y } { x } \right) \cdot \frac { x y } { 4 } = ( x - y ) ^ { 2 }$$
Given that, what is the ratio $\frac { x } { y }$?
A) $\frac { 1 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
C) $\frac { 2 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
E) $\frac { 5 } { 3 }$
Q9 Simultaneous equations View
$$\frac { x ^ { 3 } - x ^ { 2 } y - x y ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 3 } } { 2 x ^ { 2 } - 4 x y + 2 y ^ { 2 } } = \frac { 1 } { 2 }$$
Given that, what is the sum $\mathbf { x } + \mathbf { y }$?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 4
D) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
E) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
Q10 Simultaneous equations View
Let $\mathbf { k }$ be a nonzero real number such that
$$\begin{aligned} & x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } = ( 6 k ) ^ { 2 } \\ & ( x - 2 k ) ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } = ( 2 k \sqrt { 5 } ) ^ { 2 } \end{aligned}$$
Accordingly, which of the following is the equivalent of $x ^ { 2 } - y ^ { 2 }$ in terms of $k$?
A) $13 \mathrm { k } ^ { 2 }$
B) $14 \mathrm { k } ^ { 2 }$
C) $15 k ^ { 2 }$
$$| x - 2 | \cdot | x - 3 | = 3 - x$$
What is the sum of the $\mathbf { x }$ values that satisfy this equation?
A) - 3
B) - 2
C) 0
D) 2
E) 4
For real numbers $a$ and $b$, it is known that $( | a | - a ) ( | b | + b ) > 0$.
Accordingly, I. $a + b < 0$ II. $a - b < 0$ III. $\mathrm { a } \cdot \mathrm { b } < 0$ Which of the following statements are always true?
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) I and III
D) II and III
E) I, II and III
Q13 Principle of Inclusion/Exclusion View
A tour company has organized tours to three different museums. The following is known about those who participated in these tours.
  • 30 people participated in each tour.
  • 10 people participated in all three tours.
  • 33 people participated in at least two tours.

Accordingly, how many people participated in only one of the tours?
A) 10
B) 11
C) 12
D) 13
E) 14
Q14 Combinations & Selection Partitioning into Teams or Groups View
Four distinct marbles will be distributed to 3 siblings such that each sibling receives at least 1 marble.
In how many different ways can this distribution be done?
A) 24
B) 32
C) 36
D) 40
E) 48
Let $f : \mathbf { R } \backslash \{ 0 \} \rightarrow \mathbf { R }$ with
$$f ( x ) = \frac { 2 } { x } - x + 1$$
For this function, which of the following is the set of all $x$ points such that $f ( x ) \in ( 0 , \infty )$?
A) $( - \infty , 0 )$
B) $( - 1 , \infty )$
C) $( 0,1 ) \cup ( 2 , \infty )$
D) $( - 2,0 ) \cup ( 2 , \infty )$
E) $( - \infty , - 1 ) \cup ( 0,2 )$
Let $A = \{ 1,2,3 \}$ and $f : A \rightarrow A$ be a function. How many one-to-one functions $f$ satisfy the condition
$$f ( n ) \neq n$$
for every $n \in A$?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5
Q18 Composite & Inverse Functions Graphical Interpretation of Inverse or Composition View
Below are the graph of the line $y = x$ and the graph of the function $y = f ( x )$.
Starting from point $\mathbf { Q } ( \mathbf { a } , \mathbf { 0 } )$ and following the arrows, point $\mathbf { P } ( \mathbf { a } , \mathbf { b } )$ is reached. Accordingly, $\mathbf { b }$ is equal to which of the following?
A) $a + f ( a )$
B) $a \cdot f ( a )$
C) $f ( a ) - a$
D) $f ( f ( a ) )$
E) $f ( a + f ( a ) )$
$$P ( x ) = \left( x ^ { 2 } + 2 \right) ^ { 3 } + ( x - 3 ) ^ { 5 }$$
In this polynomial, what is the coefficient of the $x ^ { 4 }$ term?
A) - 9
B) - 3
C) 1
D) 11
E) 21
Q20 Factor & Remainder Theorem Remainder Theorem with Composed or Shifted Arguments View
$$P ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } - 3 x + 2$$
Given that, when $P ( x - 1 ) + P ( 3 x - 3 )$ is divided by $x - 1$, which of the following is the quotient obtained?
A) $4 x - 10$
B) $4 x - 22$
C) $10 x - 16$
D) $10 x - 18$
E) $10 x - 22$
A third-degree polynomial $\mathbf { P } ( \mathbf { x } )$ with leading coefficient 1 and its derivative $P ^ { \prime } ( x )$ satisfy
$$P ( 0 ) = P ( 1 ) = P ^ { \prime } ( 1 ) = 0$$
Accordingly, what is the value of $P ( - 1 )$?
A) 3
B) 1
C) 0
D) - 2
E) - 4
Q22 Solving quadratics and applications Quadratic equation with parametric or self-referential conditions View
Let k be a positive real number. If one root of the equation
$$3 x ^ { 2 } + k x - 2 = 0$$
is k, what is the other root?
A) $\frac { \sqrt { 2 } } { 3 }$
B) $\frac { 2 \sqrt { 3 } } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { - 2 \sqrt { 2 } } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { - \sqrt { 2 } } { 6 }$
E) $\frac { - \sqrt { 3 } } { 6 }$
$$\frac { \sin 48 ^ { \circ } } { \sin 16 ^ { \circ } } - \frac { \cos 48 ^ { \circ } } { \cos 16 ^ { \circ } }$$
Which of the following is this expression equal to?
A) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 1 } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
D) 2
E) 3
ABCD is a square $| \mathrm { AB } | = 3$ units $| \mathrm { BE } | = | \mathrm { CF } | = 1$ unit $m ( \widehat { F A E } ) = x$
According to the given information above, what is the value of $\cot \mathrm { x }$?
A) $\frac { 6 } { 5 }$
B) $\frac { 8 } { 5 }$
C) $\frac { 7 } { 6 }$
D) $\frac { 9 } { 7 }$
E) $\frac { 11 } { 8 }$
Q25 Trigonometric equations in context View
For $0 \leq x \leq 2 \pi$, $\cos \mathrm { x } + \sin 2 \mathrm { x } = \cot \mathrm { x }$ What is the sum of the $\mathbf { x }$ values that satisfy this equation?
A) $2 \pi$
B) $3 \pi$
C) $4 \pi$
D) $\frac { 5 \pi } { 2 }$
E) $\frac { 7 \pi } { 2 }$
The functions $\mathrm { f } ( \mathrm { x } ) = \mathrm { x } + \mathrm { xi }$ and $\mathrm { g } ( \mathrm { x } ) = 2 \mathrm { x } - \mathrm { xi }$ are defined from the set of real numbers to the set of complex numbers and satisfy
$$f ( a ) + g ( b ) = 4 + 2 i$$
Accordingly, what is the sum $\mathbf { a } + \mathbf { b }$?
A) $\frac { 7 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 9 } { 2 }$
C) $\frac { 10 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 13 } { 3 }$
E) $\frac { 15 } { 4 }$
Q27 Complex Numbers Arithmetic Modulus Computation View
Let $z$ be a complex number and
$$z \cdot | \operatorname { Re } ( z ) | = - 4 + 3 i$$
Accordingly, what is $| \mathbf { z } |$?
A) $\frac { 5 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 7 } { 2 }$
C) $\frac { 9 } { 2 }$
D) $\frac { 8 } { 3 }$
E) $\frac { 10 } { 3 }$
Q28 Complex Numbers Arithmetic Trigonometric/Polar Form and De Moivre's Theorem View
$$\alpha = \cos \frac { \pi } { 3 } + i \sin \frac { \pi } { 3 }$$
Given that, which of the following is $\alpha ^ { 23 }$ equal to?
A) $\cos \frac { \pi } { 6 } + i \sin \frac { \pi } { 6 }$
B) $\cos \frac { 2 \pi } { 3 } + i \sin \frac { 2 \pi } { 3 }$
C) $\cos \frac { 4 \pi } { 3 } + i \sin \frac { 4 \pi } { 3 }$
D) $\cos \frac { 5 \pi } { 3 } + i \sin \frac { 5 \pi } { 3 }$
E) $\cos \pi + \mathrm { i } \sin \pi$
Q29 Laws of Logarithms Find or Apply an Inverse Function Formula View
For the function $f ( x ) = \log _ { x } 2$,
$$f \left( 4 ^ { a } \right) \cdot f ^ { - 1 } \left( \frac { 1 } { 3 } \right) = 6$$
What is the value of a that satisfies this equation?
A) $\frac { 1 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 5 } { 2 }$
C) $\frac { 1 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 2 } { 3 }$
E) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
Q30 Laws of Logarithms Solve a Logarithmic Equation View
$$\log _ { 2 } \left( \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { x } } \right) + \log _ { 4 } \left( \frac { 4 } { y } \right) = 3$$
Given that, what is the product $x \cdot y$?
A) $\frac { 2 } { 3 }$
B) $\frac { 3 } { 4 }$
C) $\frac { 5 } { 6 }$
D) $\frac { 3 } { 8 }$
E) $\frac { 1 } { 16 }$
Q31 Geometric Sequences and Series Finite Geometric Sum and Term Relationships View
The first three terms of a geometric sequence are $\mathbf { a } + \mathbf { 3 }$, a, and $\mathbf { a } - \mathbf { 2 }$ respectively. Accordingly, what is the fourth term?
A) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 5 } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { 8 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 9 } { 4 }$
E) $\frac { 11 } { 6 }$
An equilateral triangle is inscribed in circle $\mathrm { C } _ { 1 }$ with radius 1 unit as shown in the figure. Let $\mathrm { C } _ { 2 }$ be the circle passing through the midpoints of the sides of this triangle. The same operation is performed for circle $\mathrm { C } _ { 2 }$ and circle $\mathrm { C } _ { 3 }$ is obtained. By repeating this process infinitely many times, the sequence of circles $C _ { 1 } , C _ { 2 } , C _ { 3 } , \cdots$ is obtained.
For each positive integer $\mathbf { k }$, let $\mathbf { A } _ { \mathbf { k } }$ be the area bounded by circle $\mathbf { C } _ { \mathbf { k } }$ in square units. Accordingly, what is the result of the sum
$$\sum _ { k = 1 } ^ { \infty } A _ { k }$$
?
A) $\frac { 3 \pi } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 4 \pi } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { 5 \pi } { 4 }$
D) $\frac { 6 \pi } { 5 }$
E) $\frac { 9 \pi } { 8 }$
Q33 Probability Definitions Set Operations Using Inequality-Defined Sets View
For positive integers $n$, the subsets of the set $R$ of real numbers are defined as
$$A _ { n } = \left\{ x \in R : \frac { ( - 1 ) ^ { n } } { n } < x < \frac { 2 } { n } \right\}$$
Accordingly, $$A _ { 1 } \cap A _ { 2 } \cap A _ { 3 }$$
the intersection set is equal to which of the following?
A) $\left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } , \frac { 2 } { 3 } \right)$
B) $\left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } , 2 \right)$
C) $\left( \frac { - 1 } { 3 } , \frac { 2 } { 3 } \right)$
D) $\left( \frac { - 1 } { 3 } , 1 \right)$
E) $\left( - 1 , \frac { 2 } { 3 } \right)$
Let I be the $2 \times 2$ identity matrix and
$$A = \left[ \begin{array} { l l } 4 & 5 \\ 1 & 3 \end{array} \right]$$
Accordingly, which of the following is $( \mathbf { A } - \mathbf { I } ) ^ { - \mathbf { 1 } }$ equal to?
A) $\left[ \begin{array} { r r } 2 & - 5 \\ - 1 & 3 \end{array} \right]$
B) $\left[ \begin{array} { r r } 1 & - 4 \\ - 2 & 3 \end{array} \right]$
C) $\left[ \begin{array} { r r } 0 & - 1 \\ - 1 & 4 \end{array} \right]$
D) $\left[ \begin{array} { l l } - 2 & 5 \\ - 1 & 0 \end{array} \right]$
E) $\left[ \begin{array} { l l } 2 & - 5 \\ 0 & - 3 \end{array} \right]$
$$\left[ \begin{array} { l l } 3 & 2 \\ 1 & 0 \end{array} \right] \cdot \mathrm { A } = \left[ \begin{array} { c c } - 2 & 4 \\ 1 & 5 \end{array} \right]$$
What is the determinant of matrix A that satisfies this equation?
A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 7
E) 8
The graph of the function $f : R \rightarrow R$ is given below.
Using the function f, the function g is defined for every $\mathrm { x } _ { 0 } \in \mathrm { R }$ as
$$g \left( x _ { 0 } \right) = f \left( x _ { 0 } \right) + \lim _ { x \rightarrow x _ { 0 } + } f ( x )$$
Accordingly, what is the value of (gof)(2)?
A) - 2
B) - 1
C) 0
D) 1
E) 2
Q37 Differentiation from First Principles View
$$\lim _ { x \rightarrow 1 } \frac { f ( x + 1 ) - 3 } { x - 1 } = 2$$
Given that, what is the value of the limit $\lim _ { x \rightarrow 2 } \frac { x \cdot f ( x ) - 6 } { x - 2 }$?
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
E) 9
Q38 Laws of Logarithms Limit involving transcendental functions View
$$\lim _ { x \rightarrow \infty } \frac { \ln ( x - 3 ) } { \ln \sqrt { x } }$$
What is the value of this limit?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
E) $\frac { 5 } { 2 }$
Q39 Curve Sketching Asymptote Determination View
$$f ( x ) = \frac { - k x ^ { 3 } + k ^ { 2 } x } { k ^ { 3 } x ^ { 2 } + x - ( k + 1 ) }$$
The function has a vertical asymptote at $x = 1$. Accordingly, what is the value of $f ( 2 )$?
A) - 5
B) - 4
C) - 3
D) - 2
E) - 1
Q40 Exponential Functions True/False or Multiple-Statement Verification View
A function f is defined on the set of real numbers as
$$f ( x ) = 1 + e ^ { - x }$$
Accordingly, I. The range of function f is $( 1 , \infty )$. II. Function f is decreasing on its domain. III. The line $y = 0$ is a horizontal asymptote of function f. Which of the following statements are true?
A) Only II
B) Only III
C) I and II
Q41 Tangents, normals and gradients Find tangent line equation at a given point View
The tangent line drawn to the graph of the function $y = f ( x )$ at the point $( 2,4 )$ passes through the point $( - 1,3 )$.
Accordingly, what is the value of $f ^ { \prime } ( 2 )$?
A) $\frac { 1 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 5 } { 2 }$
C) $\frac { 1 } { 3 }$
D) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
E) $\frac { 3 } { 5 }$
Q42 Indefinite & Definite Integrals Recovering Function Values from Derivative Information View
The derivative of a function f that is defined and differentiable on the set of real numbers is given as
$$f ^ { \prime } ( x ) = \begin{cases} 1 , & \text{if } x \leq 1 \\ x , & \text{if } x > 1 \end{cases}$$
Given that $f ( 1 ) = 1$, what is the value of $f ( 0 ) + f ( 3 )$?
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
E) 6
$$f ( x ) = 2 x ( x - 1 ) ^ { 3 } + ( x - 1 ) ^ { 4 }$$
What is the value of the third derivative of the function at the point $x = 1$?
A) 10
B) 12
C) 14
D) 16
E) 18
$$x ^ { 2 } - y ^ { 2 } = 1$$
What is the distance between the points where the lines tangent to the hyperbola curve and having slope 3 intersect the y-axis, in units?
A) $\sqrt { 2 }$
B) $2 \sqrt { 2 }$
C) $4 \sqrt { 2 }$
D) $\sqrt { 3 }$
E) $2 \sqrt { 3 }$
For every integer $m$ greater than 1
$$\int \tan ^ { m } x d x = \frac { 1 } { m - 1 } \tan ^ { m - 1 } x - \int \tan ^ { m - 2 } x d x$$
the equality is satisfied. Accordingly, what is the value of the integral $\int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { \pi } { 4 } } \tan ^ { 4 } \mathrm { xdx }$?
A) $\frac { 2 \pi + 3 } { 4 }$
B) $\frac { 4 \pi - 3 } { 8 }$
C) $\frac { 3 \pi - 8 } { 12 }$
D) $\pi + 2$
E) $2 \pi + 1$
Q46 Integration by Parts Definite Integral Evaluation by Parts View
f is a differentiable function on the set of real numbers and
$$\begin{aligned} & \int _ { 0 } ^ { 3 } f ( x ) d x = 2 \\ & \int _ { 0 } ^ { 3 } x f ^ { \prime } ( x ) d x = 1 \end{aligned}$$
Given this, what is the value of $\mathbf { f } \boldsymbol { ( } \mathbf { 3 } \boldsymbol { ) }$?
A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
E) 4
Q47 Indefinite & Definite Integrals Piecewise/Periodic Function Integration View
$f ( x ) = \begin{cases} 2 x - 4 , & \text{if } 0 \leq x < 1 \\ - 2 , & \text{if } 1 \leq x < 4 \\ x - 6 , & \text{if } 4 \leq x \leq 6 \end{cases}$
Given this, what is the value of the integral $\int _ { 0 } ^ { 6 } f ( x ) d x$?
A) - 11
B) - 10
C) - 9
D) - 8
E) - 7
$$\int _ { 4 } ^ { 9 } \frac { \sqrt { x } } { x - 1 } d x$$
If the substitution $\mathbf { u } = \sqrt { \mathbf { x } }$ is made in the integral, which of the following integrals is obtained?
A) $\int _ { 4 } ^ { 9 } \frac { u } { u ^ { 2 } - 1 } d u$
B) (missing option)
C) $\int _ { 2 } ^ { 3 } \frac { u } { 2 \left( u ^ { 2 } - 1 \right) } d u$
D) $\int _ { 2 } ^ { 3 } \frac { 2 u ^ { 2 } } { u ^ { 2 } - 1 } d u$
E) $\int _ { 2 } ^ { 3 } \frac { u } { u ^ { 2 } - 1 } d u$
Q49 Areas Between Curves Find Parameter Given Area Condition View
In the rectangular coordinate plane; the region between the curve $y = 3 \sqrt { x }$, the line $x = 1$, and the line $y = 0$ is divided into two regions of equal area by the line $y = m x$.
Accordingly, what is m?
A) $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
B) $\frac { 4 } { 3 }$
C) $\frac { 5 } { 4 }$
D) 1
E) 2
In the first quadrant; the region between the x-axis, the hyperbola $x ^ { 2 } - y ^ { 2 } = 1$, and the circle $x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } = 7$ is rotated $360 ^ { \circ }$ around the x-axis.
Which of the following is the integral expression of the volume of the solid of revolution obtained?
A) $\pi \int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \left( x ^ { 2 } - 1 \right) d x + \pi \int _ { 2 } ^ { \sqrt { 7 } } \left( 7 - x ^ { 2 } \right) d x$
B) $\pi \int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \left( x ^ { 2 } + 1 \right) d x + \pi \int _ { 2 } ^ { \sqrt { 7 } } \left( 7 + x ^ { 2 } \right) d x$
C) $\pi \int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \left( x ^ { 2 } - 1 \right) d x + \pi \int _ { 2 } ^ { \sqrt { 7 } } ( 7 - x ) ^ { 2 } d x$
D) $\pi \int _ { 1 } ^ { \sqrt { 3 } } ( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } d x + \pi \int _ { \sqrt { 3 } } ^ { \sqrt { 7 } } \left( 7 + x ^ { 2 } \right) d x$
E) $\pi \int _ { 1 } ^ { \sqrt { 3 } } ( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } d x + \pi \int _ { \sqrt { 3 } } ^ { \sqrt { 7 } } ( 7 - x ) ^ { 2 } d x$