12. For the resistance network shown in the figure, choose the correct option(s).
[Figure](A) The current through $P Q$ is zero.
(B) $I _ { 1 } = 3 \mathrm {~A}$.
(C) The potential at $S$ is less than that at $Q$.
(D) $I _ { 2 } = 2 \mathrm {~A}$.
ANSWER : ABCD
- A small block of mass of 0.1 kg lies on a fixed inclined plane $P Q$ which makes an angle $\theta$ with the horizontal. A horizontal force of 1 N acts on the block through its center of mass as shown in the figure. The block remains stationary if (take $\mathrm { g } = 10 \mathrm {~m} / \mathrm { s } ^ { 2 }$ ) [Figure]
(A) $\theta = 45 ^ { \circ }$
(B) $\theta > 45 ^ { \circ }$ and a frictional force acts on the block towards $P$.
(C) $\theta > 45 ^ { \circ }$ and a frictional force acts on the block towards $Q$.
(D) $\theta < 45 ^ { \circ }$ and a frictional force acts on the block towards $Q$.
ANSWER : AC