grandes-ecoles 2017 QII.E.5

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__mp 3x3 Matrices Matrix Algebraic Properties and Abstract Reasoning
We denote $E_{n} = \mathcal{M}_{n,1}(\mathbb{R})$ equipped with the inner product $(X \mid Y) = X^{\top}Y$. A matrix $K \in \mathcal{M}_{n}(\mathbb{R})$ is called $F$-singular if there exists a non-zero $X \in F$ such that $\forall Z \in F, Z^{\top}KX = 0$. Let $F$ be a vector subspace of $E_{n}$ of dimension $n-p$, where $1 \leqslant p \leqslant n-1$. We assume that $A_{s} \in \mathcal{S}_{n}^{++}(\mathbb{R})$.
Deduce that $A$ is $F$-regular for every non-zero vector subspace $F$ of $E_{n}$.
We denote $E_{n} = \mathcal{M}_{n,1}(\mathbb{R})$ equipped with the inner product $(X \mid Y) = X^{\top}Y$. A matrix $K \in \mathcal{M}_{n}(\mathbb{R})$ is called $F$-singular if there exists a non-zero $X \in F$ such that $\forall Z \in F, Z^{\top}KX = 0$. Let $F$ be a vector subspace of $E_{n}$ of dimension $n-p$, where $1 \leqslant p \leqslant n-1$. We assume that $A_{s} \in \mathcal{S}_{n}^{++}(\mathbb{R})$.

Deduce that $A$ is $F$-regular for every non-zero vector subspace $F$ of $E_{n}$.