grandes-ecoles 2017 QIII.A.2

grandes-ecoles · France · centrale-maths1__mp Invariant lines and eigenvalues and vectors Eigenvalue constraints from matrix properties
A matrix $A$ of $\mathcal{M}_{n}(\mathbb{R})$ is said to be positively stable if all its complex eigenvalues have strictly positive real part.
a) Is the sum of two positively stable matrices of $\mathcal{M}_{2}(\mathbb{R})$ necessarily positively stable?
b) Let $A, B$ in $\mathcal{M}_{n}(\mathbb{R})$ be two positively stable matrices that commute. Show that $A + B$ is positively stable.
A matrix $A$ of $\mathcal{M}_{n}(\mathbb{R})$ is said to be positively stable if all its complex eigenvalues have strictly positive real part.

a) Is the sum of two positively stable matrices of $\mathcal{M}_{2}(\mathbb{R})$ necessarily positively stable?

b) Let $A, B$ in $\mathcal{M}_{n}(\mathbb{R})$ be two positively stable matrices that commute. Show that $A + B$ is positively stable.