iran-konkur 2018 Q111

iran-konkur · Other · konkur-riazi_1397_general Not Maths
111-C Page 3

  1. Which of the following works belongs to whom, and is related to ``Tarjomeh-ye Tarikh-e Tabari, translation of Qamar-baz''?
    • [(1)] E. Pashaii, Abu Ali Bal'ami, Jalal Al Ahmad
    • [(2)] Jalal Al Ahmad, Mohammad ibn Jarir Tabari, Bozorg Alavi
    • [(3)] Parviz Dariush, Abu Ali Bal'ami, Dostoyevsky
    • [(4)] Ali Shari'ati, Mohammad ibn Jarir Tabari, Sadeq Hedayat

  2. Which author and subject, in contrast to it, has been fully correctly introduced?
    • [(1)] Escape from School: Abdolhossein Zarrinkoob, description of Nezami's state
    • [(2)] Kashf al-Mahjub: Ali ibn Othman Hujwiri, description of the states of prophets
    • [(3)] Jawami' al-Hikayat wa Lawami' al-Riwayat: Mohammad Awfi, explanation of hadiths and religious narrations
    • [(4)] Four Articles: Ahmad Aruzi Samarqandi, stories in the field of education and upbringing

  3. What are the literary devices in the following verse?
    $$\text{``The necessity of it is that which brings the sun of love''} \quad \text{``Like atoms together, the wind took their behavior''}$$
    • [(1)] Simile, allusion, metaphor
    • [(2)] Simile, metaphor, iham-e tanasob (allusive harmony)
    • [(3)] Metaphor, kinayeh, metaphor
    • [(4)] Metaphor, iham-e tanasob, jenas (paronomasia)

  4. In which verse, one of the literary devices mentioned opposite it has been stated incorrectly?
    • [(1)] Like a stream flowing high, you remain (metaphor, allusion)
    • [(2)] Cornelian, like you, upon the ruby --- limits (simile, metaphor)
    • [(3)] Like a young man whose heart is less than life (simile, iham-e mo'adeleh, harmony)
    • [(4)] Warm as fire between burning and that raw cooked in it (contrast, paradox)

  5. The literary devices ``waj-arai'' (harmony), iham-e tanasob, metaphor, and paradox, in order, appear in which verses?
    • [] (alef) The freshness of narcissus --- push forward to blossom
    • [] (b) This wonderful story --- the voice of the best words
    • [] (j) The sky --- the string of the tight heart is
    • [] (d) The stream --- the lock opened and the rose --- the reed

    • [(1)] alef, j, d, b
    • [(2)] b, alef, d, j
    • [(3)] j, alef, d, b
    • [(4)] d, alef, b, j

  6. In the following text, how many spelling errors are found?
    ``Today, my father, a house that was given to my brother as inheritance, the garden that had been bought before, has become the owner and now lives there.''
    • [(1)] two (2) three (3) four (4) five

  7. In which sentence, there is a word that has both an old meaning and has transferred a new meaning to this era?
    • [(1)] In the heart of dense rock, jewels of mines and metals are created.
    • [(2)] The elephant, like a fortress, returned from running around like steel.
    • [(3)] If you wish life from me and bread from them, you are far from the path of the mother.
    • [(4)] Bahram shot an arrow between two eyes of the camel so that the camel fell on its head.

  8. In the following sentences, ``verb tenses'' in order are which?
    ``We had this matter and were in good condition in the school where we studied.''
    • [(1)] Simple past, continuous present, continuous present, present continuous
    • [(2)] Past continuous, simple past, continuous present, present continuous
    • [(3)] Past continuous, past continuous, past continuous, present continuous
    • [(4)] Past continuous, simple past, past continuous, present continuous


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Persian Language and Literature 111-C Page 4

  1. In which case can all the present stems of the verbs, by adding ``e'', become a noun?
    (1) gereftan, didan, neshandan(2) geris'tan, khandidan, kharidan
    (3) pushidan, neveshtan, khvastan(4) andishidan, pirastan, avikh'tan

  2. The number of opposite words in which sentence is wrong?
    1. [(1)] The moon illuminates the daily actions of people with its light. (11 words)
    2. [(2)] The kind gaze of a friend and a healer is a mirror of the soul, bright as sunlight. (11 words)
    3. [(3)] The cry of a weak child, in searching for a little water, reaches the ears. (13 words)
    4. [(4)] The sad murmur among the palm trees comes and slowly falls from the ears. (13 words)

  3. The meaning of the verse below is conveyed by which option?
    ``An ke dar tarz-e ghazal nakte be hafez amukhte'' ``Yar-e shirin sokhan, nadere goftar man ast''
    1. [(1)] First purify the heart, then look at it purely and speak.
    2. [(2)] Pure and noble speech of the beloved, always flowing from tongues.
    3. [(3)] Love for exercise and attachment to the beloved is truly the factor of eloquence.
    4. [(4)] The people of the heart, speech brings back and is always subject to praise.

  4. Which verse shares the same theme?
    ``Be majma'i ke dar ayand shahedan-e do alam'' ``Nazar be su-ye to daram ghulam-e ru-ye to basham''
    1. [(1)] She shows me two worlds as a model of obedience
    2. [(2)] In this world I do not see a human, I miss humans
    3. [(3)] In the meadow and the vineyard, the woman who is far from this side
    4. [(4)] A human in the world of dust has not come to hand

  5. The meaning of the phrase ``as'hat-e amira'' and ``amsiyat-e asira'' is received from which verse?
    (1) Goshdayan binin...dar ruz-e mahshar(2) Yeksi az bakhsht, kamelran binin
    (3) Che mardy konand zor bsazuy jah?(4) Kasi ke taj zarsh bud dar sobah be sar

  6. The meaning of the verse below is most consistent with which verse?
    ``Ta nagordi bikh'bar az jism o jan'' ``Kasi khaber yabi az janan-e yak zaman''
    1. [(1)] In parting from a friend, the last thing that resembles nothing
    2. [(2)] I do not regret that from my hand my dear has gone
    3. [(3)] The claim of being in this field has no reason
    4. [(4)] The companion says that one must cultivate the beloved


%% Page 6 Persian Language and Literature 111-C Page 5
\textbf{111-C} \hfill \textbf{Page 3}

\begin{enumerate}
\setcounter{enumi}{6}

\item Which of the following works belongs to whom, and is related to ``\textit{Tarjomeh-ye Tarikh-e Tabari}, translation of Qamar-baz''?

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] E. Pashaii, Abu Ali Bal'ami, Jalal Al Ahmad
    \item[(2)] Jalal Al Ahmad, Mohammad ibn Jarir Tabari, Bozorg Alavi
    \item[(3)] Parviz Dariush, Abu Ali Bal'ami, Dostoyevsky
    \item[(4)] Ali Shari'ati, Mohammad ibn Jarir Tabari, Sadeq Hedayat
\end{itemize}

\item Which author and subject, in contrast to it, has been \underline{fully} correctly introduced?

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] \textit{Escape from School}: Abdolhossein Zarrinkoob, description of Nezami's state
    \item[(2)] \textit{Kashf al-Mahjub}: Ali ibn Othman Hujwiri, description of the states of prophets
    \item[(3)] \textit{Jawami' al-Hikayat wa Lawami' al-Riwayat}: Mohammad Awfi, explanation of hadiths and religious narrations
    \item[(4)] \textit{Four Articles}: Ahmad Aruzi Samarqandi, stories in the field of education and upbringing
\end{itemize}

\item What are the literary devices in the following verse?

$$\text{``The necessity of it is that which brings the sun of love''} \quad \text{``Like atoms together, the wind took their behavior''}$$

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] Simile, allusion, metaphor
    \item[(2)] Simile, metaphor, \textit{iham-e tanasob} (allusive harmony)
    \item[(3)] Metaphor, \textit{kinayeh}, metaphor
    \item[(4)] Metaphor, \textit{iham-e tanasob}, \textit{jenas} (paronomasia)
\end{itemize}

\item In which verse, one of the literary devices mentioned opposite it has been stated \underline{incorrectly}?

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] Like a stream flowing high, you remain (metaphor, allusion)
    \item[(2)] Cornelian, like you, upon the ruby --- limits (simile, metaphor)
    \item[(3)] Like a young man whose heart is less than life (simile, \textit{iham-e mo'adeleh}, harmony)
    \item[(4)] Warm as fire between burning and that raw cooked in it (contrast, paradox)
\end{itemize}

\item The literary devices ``\textit{waj-arai}'' (harmony), \textit{iham-e tanasob}, metaphor, and paradox, in order, appear in which verses?

\begin{itemize}
    \item[] \textbf{(alef)} The freshness of narcissus --- push forward to blossom
    \item[] \textbf{(b)} This wonderful story --- the voice of the best words
    \item[] \textbf{(j)} The sky --- the string of the tight heart is
    \item[] \textbf{(d)} The stream --- the lock opened and the rose --- the reed
\end{itemize}

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] alef, j, d, b
    \item[(2)] b, alef, d, j
    \item[(3)] j, alef, d, b
    \item[(4)] d, alef, b, j
\end{itemize}

\item In the following text, how many \underline{spelling errors} are found?

``Today, my father, a house that was given to my brother as inheritance, the garden that had been bought before, has become the owner and now lives there.''

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] two \quad (2) three \quad (3) four \quad (4) five
\end{itemize}

\item In which sentence, there is a word that has both an old meaning and has transferred a new meaning to this era?

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] In the heart of dense rock, jewels of mines and metals are created.
    \item[(2)] The elephant, like a fortress, returned from running around like steel.
    \item[(3)] If you wish life from me and bread from them, you are far from the path of the mother.
    \item[(4)] Bahram shot an arrow between two eyes of the camel so that the camel fell on its head.
\end{itemize}

\item In the following sentences, ``\textbf{verb tenses}'' in order are which?

``\textit{We had this matter and were in good condition in the school where we studied.}''

\begin{itemize}
    \item[(1)] Simple past, continuous present, continuous present, present continuous
    \item[(2)] Past continuous, simple past, continuous present, present continuous
    \item[(3)] Past continuous, past continuous, past continuous, present continuous
    \item[(4)] Past continuous, simple past, past continuous, present continuous
\end{itemize}

\end{enumerate}



%% Page 5
\begin{center}
\textbf{Persian Language and Literature \hfill 111-C \hfill Page 4}
\end{center}

\begin{enumerate}
\setcounter{enumi}{14}

\item In which case can all the present stems of the verbs, by adding ``e'', become a \textbf{noun}?

\begin{tabular}{ll}
(1) gereftan, didan, neshandan & (2) geris'tan, khandidan, kharidan \\
(3) pushidan, neveshtan, khvastan & (4) andishidan, pirastan, avikh'tan \\
\end{tabular}

\item The number of opposite words in which sentence is \textbf{wrong}?

\begin{enumerate}
\item[(1)] The moon illuminates the daily actions of people with its light. (11 words)
\item[(2)] The kind gaze of a friend and a healer is a mirror of the soul, bright as sunlight. (11 words)
\item[(3)] The cry of a weak child, in searching for a little water, reaches the ears. (13 words)
\item[(4)] The sad murmur among the palm trees comes and slowly falls from the ears. (13 words)
\end{enumerate}

\item The meaning of the verse below is conveyed by which option?

\textbf{``\textit{An ke dar tarz-e ghazal nakte be hafez amukhte}''} \hfill \textbf{``\textit{Yar-e shirin sokhan, nadere goftar man ast}''} 

\begin{enumerate}
\item[(1)] First purify the heart, then look at it purely and speak.
\item[(2)] Pure and noble speech of the beloved, always flowing from tongues.
\item[(3)] Love for exercise and attachment to the beloved is truly the factor of eloquence.
\item[(4)] The people of the heart, speech brings back and is always subject to praise.
\end{enumerate}

\item Which verse shares the same \textbf{theme}?

\textbf{``\textit{Be majma'i ke dar ayand shahedan-e do alam}''} \hfill \textbf{``\textit{Nazar be su-ye to daram ghulam-e ru-ye to basham}''}

\begin{enumerate}
\item[(1)] She shows me two worlds as a model of obedience
\item[(2)] In this world I do not see a human, I miss humans
\item[(3)] In the meadow and the vineyard, the woman who is far from this side
\item[(4)] A human in the world of dust has not come to hand
\end{enumerate}

\item The meaning of the phrase ``\textit{as'hat-e amira}'' and ``\textit{amsiyat-e asira}'' is received from which verse?

\begin{tabular}{ll}
(1) \textit{Goshdayan binin...dar ruz-e mahshar} & (2) \textit{Yeksi az bakhsht, kamelran binin} \\
(3) \textit{Che mardy konand zor bsazuy jah?} & (4) \textit{Kasi ke taj zarsh bud dar sobah be sar} \\
\end{tabular}

\item The meaning of the verse below is most consistent with which verse?

\textbf{``\textit{Ta nagordi bikh'bar az jism o jan}''} \hfill \textbf{``\textit{Kasi khaber yabi az janan-e yak zaman}''}

\begin{enumerate}
\item[(1)] In parting from a friend, the last thing that resembles nothing
\item[(2)] I do not regret that from my hand my dear has gone
\item[(3)] The claim of being in this field has no reason
\item[(4)] The companion says that one must cultivate the beloved
\end{enumerate}

\end{enumerate}



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\textbf{Persian Language and Literature \hfill 111-C \hfill Page 5}

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