Q5
Complex numbers 2Roots of Unity and Cyclotomic PropertiesView
Let $w$ be a primitive cube root of unity. Simplify $\dfrac{1}{z-3} + \dfrac{1}{z-3w} + \dfrac{1}{z-3w^2}$.
Q6
Permutations & ArrangementsPermutation Properties and Enumeration (Abstract)View
Let $f:\{1,2,3,4\} \to \{1,2,3,4\}$ be a function such that $f(i) \neq i$ for all $i$ (i.e., a derangement). Find the number of such functions.
Q7
Differentiating Transcendental FunctionsRegularity and smoothness of transcendental functionsView
Let $f(x) = e^{-1/x}$ for $x > 0$ and $f(x) = 0$ for $x \leq 0$. Which of the following is true? (A) $f$ is not differentiable at $x = 0$ (B) $f$ is differentiable at $x = 0$ but $f'$ is not differentiable at $x = 0$ (C) $f$ is differentiable at $x = 0$ and $f'$ is differentiable at $x = 0$ (D) $f$ is differentiable everywhere and $f'$ is also differentiable everywhere
Q8
Number TheoryProperties of Integer Sequences and Digit AnalysisView
Find the last digit of $9! + 3^{9966}$.
Q9
Stationary points and optimisationFind absolute extrema on a closed interval or domainView
Let $f(x) = \dfrac{2x^2 + 3x + 1}{2x - 1}$. Find the maximum and minimum values of $f$ on $[2, 3]$.
Q10
Conic sectionsLocus and Trajectory DerivationView
From a point $P(h,k)$, two tangents are drawn to the parabola $y^2 = 4ax$ which are perpendicular to each other. Find the locus of $P$.
Q12
Number TheoryQuadratic Diophantine Equations and Perfect SquaresView
Find the number of positive integer solutions to $2^a - 5^b \cdot 7^c = 1$.
Q13
Complex Numbers Argand & LociLocus Identification from Modulus/Argument EquationView
Find the locus of $z$ satisfying $|z - ia| = \text{Im}(z) + 1$, where $a$ is a real constant.
Which of the following is true about $\tan(\sin x)$? (A) $\tan(\sin x) = 1$ has solutions (B) $\tan(\sin x) \geq 1$ for some $x$ (C) $\tan(\sin x) < 1$ for all $x$ (D) $\tan(\sin x)$ never attains the value $1$
Q15
Composite & Inverse FunctionsInjectivity, Surjectivity, or Bijectivity ClassificationView
Let $f(x) = \dfrac{x^2}{x-1}$. Which of the following is true? (A) $f$ is neither one-one nor onto (B) $f$ is one-one and onto (C) $f$ is one-one but not onto (D) $f$ is onto but not one-one
Q16
Indefinite & Definite IntegralsRecovering Function Values from Derivative InformationView
Let $f$ be a periodic function with period $1$, and let $g(t) = \int_0^t f(x)\,dx$. Define $h(t) = \lim_{n\to\infty} \dfrac{g(t+n)}{n}$. Which of the following is true about $h(t)$? (A) $h(t)$ depends on $t$ (B) $h(t)$ is not defined for all $t$ (C) $h(t)$ is defined for all $t \in \mathbb{R}$ and is independent of $t$ (D) None of the above
Q17
Sequences and series, recurrence and convergenceConvergence proof and limit determinationView
Let $a_1 = 24^{1/3}$ and $a_{n+1} = (a_n + 24)^{1/3}$. Find the integer part of $a_{100}$.
Q18
Stationary points and optimisationFind absolute extrema on a closed interval or domainView
If $xy = 1$, find the minimum value of $\dfrac{4}{4-x^2} + \dfrac{9}{9-y^2}$.
Q19
Sequences and series, recurrence and convergenceConvergence proof and limit determinationView
Q20
Curve SketchingNumber of Solutions / Roots via Curve AnalysisView
Let $f(x) = x^4 + x^2 + x - 1$. Which of the following is true? (A) $f$ has exactly two real roots (B) $f$ has no real roots (C) $f$ has four real roots (D) $f$ has exactly two real roots, one of which is $-1$
Q21
Permutations & ArrangementsLinear Arrangement with ConstraintsView
In how many ways can $10$ A's and $6$ B's be arranged in a row such that no two B's are adjacent and no two A's are adjacent? (More precisely: find the number of arrangements of $10$ A's and $6$ B's such that between any two consecutive B's there is at least one A, and between any two consecutive A's there is at least one B.)
Q22
Differentiating Transcendental FunctionsRegularity and smoothness of transcendental functionsView
Let $f(x) = x|x|^n$ for $n \geq 1$ a positive integer. Which of the following is true? (A) $f$ is differentiable everywhere except at $x = 0$ (B) $f$ is continuous but not differentiable at $x = 0$ (C) $f$ is differentiable everywhere (D) None of the above
Find the equation of the circle with $AB$ as diameter, where $A$ and $B$ are the intercepts of the line $2x + 3y = k$ on the coordinate axes.
Q24
Sequences and series, recurrence and convergenceMultiple-choice on sequence propertiesView
Let $x_n = \dfrac{1}{(2a)^n}$ for $a > 0$. Which of the following is true? (A) $x_n \to \infty$ if $0 < a < 1/2$ and $x_n \to 0$ if $a > 1/2$ (B) $x_n \to 0$ if $0 < a < 1/2$ and $x_n \to \infty$ if $a > 1/2$ (C) $x_n \to 1$ for all $a > 0$ (D) $x_n \to \infty$ if $0 < a < 1/2$ and $x_n \to 0$ if $a > 1/2$
For $\theta \in (0, \pi/2)$, which of the following is true? (A) $\cos(\sin\theta) < \cos\theta$ (B) $\cos(\sin\theta) < \sin(\cos\theta)$ (C) $\cos(\sin\theta) > \cos\theta$ (D) $\cos(\sin\theta) > \sin(\cos\theta)$
Q26
Straight Lines & Coordinate GeometryPerspective, Projection, and Applied GeometryView
A room is in the shape of a rectangular box. The shortest path along the surface from one corner $A$ to the opposite corner $B$ has length $\sqrt{29}$ (given the relevant dimensions are $5$ and $2$). Find this shortest distance.
Q27
Sequences and SeriesEstimation or Bounding of a SumView
Find the integer part of $S = \displaystyle\sum_{k=2}^{9999} \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}}$.
Q28
InequalitiesSet Operations Using Inequality-Defined SetsView
Let $A = \{(x,y) : x^4 + y^2 \leq 1\}$ and $B = \{(x,y) : x^6 + y^4 \leq 1\}$. Which of the following is true? (A) $A = B$ (B) $A \subset B$ (A is a proper subset of B) (C) $B \subset A$ (B is a proper subset of A) (D) Neither $A \subset B$ nor $B \subset A$
Q29
Combinations & SelectionCombinatorial Identity or Bijection ProofView
Using AM-GM inequality, find a lower bound for $\left({}^{10}C_0\right)\left({}^{10}C_1\right)\cdots\left({}^{10}C_{10}\right)$, and determine which of the following holds: (A) $\left({}^{10}C_0\right)\left({}^{10}C_1\right)\cdots\left({}^{10}C_{10}\right) < \left(\dfrac{2^{10}}{11}\right)^{11}$ (B) $\left({}^{10}C_0\right)\left({}^{10}C_1\right)\cdots\left({}^{10}C_{10}\right) = \left(\dfrac{2^{10}}{11}\right)^{11}$ (C) $\left({}^{10}C_0\right)\left({}^{10}C_1\right)\cdots\left({}^{10}C_{10}\right) > \left(\dfrac{2^{10}}{11}\right)^{11}$ (D) None of the above
Q30
Roots of polynomialsVieta's formulas: compute symmetric functions of rootsView
Let $s, sr, sr^2, sr^3$ be the roots of $x^4 + ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d = 0$ (roots in geometric progression). Show that $c^2 = a^2 d$.