gaokao

2019 national-III-arts

11 maths questions

Q5 Trig Graphs & Exact Values View
5. The number of zeros of the function $f ( x ) = 2 \sin x - \sin 2 x$ on $[ 0,2 \pi ]$ is
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Q6 Geometric Sequences and Series Finite Geometric Sum and Term Relationships View
6. A geometric sequence $\left\{ a _ { n } \right\}$ with all positive terms has the sum of its first 4 terms equal to 15, and $a _ { 5 } = 3 a _ { 3 } + 4 a _ { 1 }$ . Then $a _ { 3 } =$
A. 16
B. 8
C. 4
D. 2
Q7 Differentiating Transcendental Functions Determine unknown parameters from tangent conditions View
7. The tangent line to the curve $y = a \mathrm { e } ^ { x } + x \ln x$ at the point $( 1 , a e )$ has equation $y = 2 x + b$ . Then
A. $a = \mathrm { e } , b = - 1$
B. $a = \mathrm { e } , b = 1$
C. $a = \mathrm { e } ^ { - 1 } , b = 1$
D. $a = \mathrm { e } ^ { - 1 } , b = - 1$
Q8 Vectors 3D & Lines MCQ: Relationship Between Two Lines View
8. As shown in the figure, point $N$ is the center of square $A B C D$ , $\triangle E C D$ is an equilateral triangle, plane $E C D \perp$ plane $A B C D$ , and $M$ is the midpoint of segment $E D$ . Then [Figure]
A. $B M = E N$ , and lines $B M$ and $E N$ are intersecting lines
B. $B M \neq E N$ , and lines $B M$ and $E N$ are intersecting lines
C. $B M = E N$ , and lines $B M$ and $E N$ are skew lines
D. $B M \neq E N$ , and lines $B M$ and $E N$ are skew lines
10. Let $F$ be a focus of the hyperbola $C : \frac { x ^ { 2 } } { 4 } - \frac { y ^ { 2 } } { 5 } = 1$ . Point $P$ is on $C$ , $O$ is the origin. If $| O P | = | O F |$ , then the area of $\triangle O P F$ is
A. $\frac { 3 } { 2 }$
B. $\frac { 5 } { 2 }$
C. $\frac { 7 } { 2 }$
D. $\frac { 9 } { 2 }$
11. Let the plane region represented by the system of inequalities $\left\{ \begin{array} { l } x + y \geq 6 , \\ 2 x - y \geq 0 \end{array} \right.$ be $D$ . Proposition $p : \exists ( x , y ) \in D , 2 x + y \geq 9$ ; Proposition $q : \forall ( x , y ) \in D , 2 x + y \leq 12$ . Four propositions are given below:
(1) $p \vee q$
(2) $\neg p \vee q$
(3) $p \wedge \neg q$
(4) $\neg p \wedge \neg q$
The numbers of all true propositions among these four are
A. (1)(3)
B. (1)(2)
C. (2)(3)
D. (3)(4)
Q12 Function Transformations View
12. Let $f ( x )$ be an even function with domain $\mathbf { R }$ , and monotonically decreasing on $( 0 , + \infty )$ . Then
A. $f \left( \log _ { 3 } \frac { 1 } { 4 } \right) > f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 3 } { 2 } } \right) > f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 2 } { 3 } } \right)$
B. $f \left( \log _ { 3 } \frac { 1 } { 4 } \right) > f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 2 } { 3 } } \right) > f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 3 } { 2 } } \right)$
C. $f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 3 } { 2 } } \right) > f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 2 } { 3 } } \right) > f \left( \log _ { 3 } \frac { 1 } { 4 } \right)$
D. $f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 2 } { 3 } } \right) > f \left( 2 ^ { - \frac { 3 } { 2 } } \right) > f \left( \log _ { 3 } \frac { 1 } { 4 } \right)$ II. Fill-in-the-Blank Questions: This section has 4 questions, each worth 5 points, for a total of 20 points.
Q13 Vectors Introduction & 2D Angle or Cosine Between Vectors View
13. Given vectors $\boldsymbol { a } = ( 2,2 ) , \boldsymbol { b } = ( - 8,6 )$ , then $\cos \langle \boldsymbol { a } , \boldsymbol { b } \rangle =$
Q14 Arithmetic Sequences and Series Compute Partial Sum of an Arithmetic Sequence View
14. Let $S _ { n }$ denote the sum of the first $n$ terms of an arithmetic sequence $\left\{ a _ { n } \right\}$ . If $a _ { 3 } = 5 , a _ { 7 } = 13$ , then $S _ { 10 } =$ $\_\_\_\_$ .
15. Let $F _ { 1 } , F _ { 2 }$ be the two foci of the ellipse $C : \frac { x ^ { 2 } } { 36 } + \frac { y ^ { 2 } } { 20 } = 1$ . Let $M$ be a point on $C$ in the first quadrant. If $\triangle M F _ { 1 } F _ { 2 }$ is an isosceles triangle, then the coordinates of $M$ are $\_\_\_\_$
18. (12 points) In $\triangle A B C$ , the sides opposite to angles $A , B , C$ are $a , b , c$ respectively. Given that $a \sin \frac { A + C } { 2 } = b \sin A$ .
(1) Find $B$ .
(2) If $\triangle A B C$ is an acute triangle and $c = 1$ , find the range of the area of $\triangle A B C$ .