Q59
Measures of Location and Spread
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Let the observation $x _ { i } ( 1 \leq i \leq 10 )$ satisfy the equations $\sum _ { i = 1 } ^ { 10 } \left( x _ { i } - 5 \right) = 10 , \sum _ { i = 1 } ^ { 10 } \left( x _ { i } - 5 \right) ^ { 2 } = 40$. If $\mu$ and $\lambda$ are the mean and the variance of the observations, $x _ { 1 } - 3 , x _ { 2 } - 3 , \ldots , x _ { 10 } - 3$, then the ordered pair $( \mu , \lambda )$ is equal to:
(1) $( 3,3 )$
(2) $( 6,3 )$
(3) $( 6,6 )$
(4) $( 3,6 )$