Consider the following two binary relations on the set $A = \{ a , b , c \} : R _ { 1 } = \{ ( c , a ) , ( b , b ) , ( a , c ) , ( c , c ) , ( b , c ) , ( a , a ) \}$ and $R _ { 2 } = \{ ( a , b ) , ( b , a ) , ( c , c ) , ( c , a ) , ( a , a ) , ( b , b ) , ( a , c ) \}$, then :
(1) $R _ { 2 }$ is symmetric but it is not transitive
(2) both $R _ { 1 }$ and $R _ { 2 }$ are not symmetric
(3) both $R _ { 1 }$ and $R _ { 2 }$ are transitive
(4) $R _ { 1 }$ is not symmetric but it is transitive